List 11 Flashcards

1
Q

abhor

A

verb:

detest or regard with deep hatred

She abhors cruelty in any form.

Synonyms:

loathe
despise
abominate

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2
Q

boisterous

A

adjective:

energetic, noisy, and lively

The boisterous crowd cheered for their favorite team.

Synonyms:

animated
exuberant
ebullient

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3
Q

chivalrous

A

adjective:

honorable and polite

He displayed chivalrous behavior by holding the door open for her.

Synonyms:

gallant
courteous
gentle

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4
Q

churlish

A

adjective:

rude or lacking good manners

His churlish reply caught everyone off guard.

Synonyms:

ungracious
boorish
loutish

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5
Q

clandestine

A

adjective:

secretive; avoiding attention

They held clandestine meetings to plan the surprise party.

Synonyms:

covert
furtive
stealthy

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6
Q

complacent

A

adjective:

smugly self-satisfied, often without awareness of potential dangers

The team became complacent after their early successes.

Synonyms:

self-congratulatory
gloating
proud

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7
Q

cumbersome

A

adjective:

large, heavy, slow or complicated

The old computer system was cumbersome and slow.

Synonyms:

unwieldy
ungainly
hefty

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8
Q

debilitating

A

adjective:

weakening or impairing strength

The disease had a debilitating effect on him.

Synonyms:

enervating
enfeebling
devitalizing

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9
Q

deliberate

A

verb:

think over or discuss carefully

The committee will deliberate on the matter before reaching a final decision.

Synonyms:

ponder
contemplate
brood over

===========================
adjective:

intentional

It was a deliberate act of kindness.

Synonyms:

conscious
purposeful
premeditated

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10
Q

droll

A

adjective:

amusing in a quirky or unusual way

His droll anecdotes always made us chuckle.

Synonyms:

mirthful
hilarious
humorous

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11
Q

eccentric

A

adjective:

deviating from conventional behavior; quirky

The artist was known for his eccentric dress sense.

Synonyms:

abnormal
aberrant
anomalous

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12
Q

fractious

A

adjective:

quarrelsome and irritable; unruly

The fractious toddler threw a tantrum in the store.

Synonyms:

grouchy
irascible
intractable

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13
Q

limpid

A

adjective:

clear, transparent, or easy to understand

The limpid waters of the lake reflected the clear blue sky.

Synonyms:

lucid
coherent
comprehensible

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14
Q

mawkish

A

adjective:

overly sentimental in a way that seems exaggerated or insincere

The movie’s mawkish ending left some audience members rolling their eyes.

Synonyms:

cloying
saccharine
sickly

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15
Q

obeisance

A

noun:

reverence for an individual

The knight paid obeisance to the queen.

Synonyms:

homage
adoration
veneration

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16
Q

ostentatious

A

adjective:

showy or designed to impress

Her ostentatious jewelry drew many envious glances.

Synonyms:

pretentious
flamboyant
affected

17
Q

panacea

A

noun:

a perfect cure for something

There’s no single panacea for the economic challenges we face.

Synonyms:

cure-all
elixir
nostrum

18
Q

perfunctory

A

adjective:

done without enthusiasm or effort;

His handshake was perfunctory, lacking warmth.

Synonyms:

cursory
desultory
superficial

19
Q

perilous

A

adjective:

risky and hazardous

The mountain climbers faced perilous conditions.

Synonyms:

treacherous
precarious
insecure

20
Q

pervasive

A

adjective:

spreading quickly and in great numbers

The influence of technology is pervasive in modern society.

Synonyms:

prevalent
rife
ubiquitous

21
Q

preclude

A

verb:

prevent something from occurring

His injury precluded him from competing in the race.

Synonyms:

block
impede
hinder

22
Q

predilection

A

noun:

preference or bias towards something

He has a predilection for spicy foods.

Synonyms:

fondness
partiality
penchant

23
Q

rapacious

A

adjective:

very greedy

The rapacious corporation was always looking to expand, regardless of the consequences.

Synonyms:

grasping
avaricious
acquisitive

24
Q

relish

A

verb:

take great pleasure or delight in

She relished the opportunity to showcase her skills.

Synonyms:

adore
savor
rejoice in

25
satirical
adjective: using humor or irony to criticize or mock The satirical play poked fun at societal norms. Synonyms: sarcastic sardonic scornful
26
sham
adjective: fake; not genuine The man peddled sham remedies to a gullible clientele. Synonyms: bogus spurious fraudulent
27
skirt
verb: go around or avoid something, especially an issue or obstacle He skirted the difficult question by changing the topic. Synonyms: evade sidestep circumvent
28
sluggish
adjective: lacking energy; slow and listless After a large meal, he felt sluggish and ready for a nap. Synonyms: inert torpid lethargic
29
spartan
adjective: marked by simplicity, frugality, and avoidance of luxury The monk's room was spartan, with only essential items. Synonyms: austere stringent ascetic
30
truculent
adjective: aggressively combative or confrontational The truculent student constantly challenged the teacher's authority. Synonyms: pugnacious bellicose obstreperous