List 12 Flashcards

1
Q

acrimonious

A

adjective:

bitter and sharp in language or tone

Their divorce was acrimonious, with both parties hurling insults.

Synonyms:

caustic
scathing
astringent

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2
Q

belligerent

A

adjective:

argumentative, threatening, or aggressive

His belligerent attitude made it hard to have a calm conversation.

Synonyms:

pugnacious
bellicose
truculent

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3
Q

beneficent

A

adjective:

kind and charitable, producing good results or benefits

The beneficent organization provided meals to the homeless.

Synonyms:

altruistic
humanitarian
benevolent

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4
Q

canny

A

adjective:

shrewd and cautious

Her canny investments made her a millionaire.

Synonyms:

astute
discerning
acute

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5
Q

cavalier

A

adjective:

exhibiting an overly casual attitude; unconcerned

His cavalier dismissal of the issue upset many.

Synonyms:

offhand
insouciant
dismissive

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6
Q

distressed

A

adjective:

experiencing nervousness, irritation, or sadness

The distressed child sought comfort from his mother.

Synonyms:

tormented
perturbed
afflicted

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7
Q

dwindling

A

adjective:

decreasing steadily in size or quantity

The dwindling supplies made survival even more challenging.

Synonyms:

diminishing
shrinking
contracting

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8
Q

eclipse

A

verb:

overshadow or surpass

The success of her latest book eclipsed all her previous works.

Synonyms:

outshine
outstrip
upstage

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9
Q

encyclopedic

A

adjective:

thorough; comprehensive in scope

His encyclopedic knowledge of history impressed everyone.

Synonyms:

exhaustive
wide-ranging
all-inclusive

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10
Q

exacerbate

A

verb:

make a situation or condition worse

His shouting only served to exacerbate the argument.

Synonyms:

inflame
compound
aggravate

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11
Q

exasperated

A

adjective:

severely irritated or angry

She was exasperated by the constant interruptions.

Synonyms:

infuriated
enraged
vexed

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12
Q

fungible

A

adjective:

interchangeable for another item of a similar type

Oil and cash are considered fungible commodities.

Synonyms:

exchangeable
equivalent
indistinguishable

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13
Q

hackneyed

A

adjective:

lacking creativity; derivative and overused

“Love at first sight” is a hackneyed plot in romance novels.

Synonyms:

trite
banal
pedestrian

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14
Q

incongruous

A

adjective:

out of place; lacking harmony

The modern building looked incongruous in the historic district.

Synonyms:

clashing
jarring
discordant

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15
Q

interchangeable

A

adjective:

capable of being used in place of each other

The parts are interchangeable between the different models.

Synonyms:

fungible
uniform
homogeneous

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16
Q

laconic

A

adjective:

economical with words; quiet and reserved

His laconic reply was simply, “No.”

Synonyms:

terse
pithy
taciturn

17
Q

lucrative

A

adjective:

producing a significant amount of money

Selling rare antiques can be a lucrative business.

Synonyms:

gainful
remunerative
fruitful

18
Q

magisterial

A

adjective:

possessing great authority

The judge spoke in a magisterial tone.

Synonyms:

masterful
authoritative
lordly

===========================

adjective:

exercising authority in an excessive manner

His magisterial tone left no room for debate.

Synonyms:

domineering
dictatorial
overbearing

19
Q

onerous

A

adjective:

involving a heavy burden; challenging or difficult

The onerous task of cleaning the entire house was left to her.

Synonyms:

formidable
taxing
Herculean

20
Q

opprobrium

A

noun:

severe criticism or public shame

He faced opprobrium for his unethical actions.

Synonyms:

vilification
vituperation
obloquy

21
Q

parsimonious

A

adjective:

extremely frugal or stingy

His parsimonious habits meant he rarely treated others.

Synonyms:

miserly
stinting
penurious

22
Q

peripheral

A

adjective:

of marginal importance; minor

The issue was only of peripheral importance to the main discussion.

Synonyms:

subsidiary
tangential
trivial

23
Q

provocative

A

adjective:

causing outrage or irritation, often intentionally

His provocative statements stirred up controversy.

Synonyms:

goading
affronting
galling

24
Q

renounce

A

verb:

reject or give up

She decided to renounce her citizenship.

Synonyms:

forswear
abjure
disavow

25
tempestuous
adjective: (of emotions or actions) unrestrained and turbulent Their relationship was tempestuous, with frequent arguments. Synonyms: heated hysterical feverish =========================== adjective: (of weather) extremely stormy Only one boat captain was crazy enough to enter the tempestuous waters. Synonyms: blustery gusty squally
26
tenable
adjective: (of an idea or method) justifiable and rational His argument was hardly tenable in the face of clear evidence. Synonyms: sound plausible sustainable
27
transgression
noun: a violation of a law, rule, or social norm For his transgressions, he was sentenced to community service. Synonyms: peccadillo misdemeanor indiscretion
28
urbane
adjective: refined, sophisticated, and courteous He was urbane in manner, making everyone feel comfortable. Synonyms: suave debonair cultivated
29
verisimilitude
noun: appearance or semblance of truth or reality; believability. The film had an impressive verisimilitude due to its attention to detail. Synonyms: authenticity credibility lifelikeness
30
vitiate
verb: impair or corrupt the quality of something Excessive use of clichés will vitiate the effectiveness of a speech. Synonyms: taint contaminate sully