liquidity Flashcards

1
Q

liquidity

A

ability of a business to turn assets into cash

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

which assets are least liquid

A

property and specialist machinery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

which assets are most liquid

A

stock

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

where are the least liquid assets ordered on a balance sheet

A

at the top

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

balance sheet

A

document showing what a business owns

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

assets

A

what a business owns

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

liabilities

A

what a business owes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is a balance sheet a snapshot of

A

what a business is worth at a particular time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

who uses it to judge the financial position of the business

A

shareholders, lenders, suppliers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

which companies must legally publish a balance sheet

A

LTD’s and PLC’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

limitations of balance sheet

A

value stated may not be what assets sell for
intangible may include goodwill which is difficult to price
static snapshot of one day and can easily change

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

uses of balance sheet

A

evaluate performance of business
evaluate potential to investor
summary valuation of business

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

current ratio

A

current ratio/ current liabilities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

where does a business want it’s current ratio to be

A

1:5:1- 2:1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what does 1:5:1 (current ratio) mean for a business

A

if it is below then it could be a problem however retail operate at 1:1 due to fast moving stock

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what does 2:1 (current ratio) mean for a business

A

too much money tied up in assets

17
Q

acid test ratio

A

(current assets-stock)/liabilities

18
Q

why do businesses produce an acid ratio

A

cannot guarantee to sell all stock especially perishable items e.g food

19
Q

what does less than 1:1 (acid ratio) mean for a business

A

current assets do not cover liabilities

20
Q

how can some retail stores afford to operate at 0:4:1 acid ratio

A

strong cash flow with fast moving stock