Lipids And Proteins Flashcards
What are the roles of lipids
.Protection (stored around delicate organs)
.insulation (they are slow conductors)
.waterproofing (as they’re insoluble in water)
.energy (release twice as much as carbohydrates when oxidised)
3 elements always found in lipids
Carbon,Oxygen and Hydrogen
What is a phospholipid
2 fatty acids, glycerol and a phosphate group
What monomer is protein from
Amino acids
What are lipids made from
3 fatty acids glycerol
What bond is present between between amino acids
peptide bond
What bond is present between fatty acid and glycerol
Esther bond
2 amino acids joined together produce ?
Dipeptide
More than 2 amino acids joined together
Polypeptide
How do amino acids join together
Condensation reaction