Lipids Flashcards

1
Q

essential f.a.

A
linoleic 6(forms arachdonic acid)
linolenic 3
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2
Q

malic enzyme significance

A

converts malate to pyruvate (goes in mito to transport additional acetyl CoA)
source of NADPH in liver and adipose other than HMP

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3
Q

destauration enz cant introduce double bond beyond 9 position
true/false

A

true

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4
Q

glycerol kinase

A

source of glycerol 3 P in liver only

liver and adipose:glycolysis

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5
Q

apoproteins on lipoproteins

A

chylomicron:apo48
VLDL :apo100
both above have apoCII and apo E

VDL:apo 100
HDL: apoA1 (apoE and apoCII only for giving)

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6
Q

statins are comp or non comp inhibitor of HMGCo a reductase

A

competitive

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7
Q

how does niacin acts as lipid lowereing drug

A

inhibits hormone sensitivr lipase

dec vldl and then ldl

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8
Q

fabry ds is exception in other spingolipidosis as

A

it is XLinked

rest AR

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9
Q

features of fabry’s disease

A
febrile ds
angiokeratomas/a galactosidase def
burning pain(peripheral neuropathy)
renal failure
youth death
ceramide trihexoside
cardiovascular ds
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