lipids

Question 1

store long term energy, stored in fat cells, glycerol + 3 fatty acids

Answer 1

triglycerides

Question 2

makeup cell membranes, contain phosphorus

Answer 2

phospholipid

Question 3

used to make many hormones (estrogen/testosterone)

Answer 3

steroids

Question 4

fatty acid that has no carbon to carbon double bonds

Answer 4

saturated

Question 5

fatty acids with 1 carbon to carbon double bond

Answer 5

monounsaturated

Question 6

fatty acid with two or more carbon to carbon double bonds

Answer 6

polyunsaturated

Question 7

HDL (high density lipoprotein)

Answer 7

good cholesterol, helps remove bad cholesterol from walls of your arteries

Question 8

LDL (low density lipoprotein)

Answer 8

bad cholesterol, deposits cholesterol on walls of arteries

Question 9

atherosclerosis

Answer 9

disease where arteries harden due to fat build up

Question 10

solid at room temperature

Answer 10

fats

Question 11

liquid at room temperature

Answer 11

oils

Question 12

mostly produced by animals

Answer 12

fats

Question 13

mostly produced by vegetables

Answer 13

oils

Question 14

how does the heart compensate for reduced blood flow

Answer 14

it grows new blood vessels

Question 15

how do doctors break blood clots in the heart to get oxygen to heart cells again

Answer 15

they inject TPA

Question 16

part of phospholipid that is charged

Answer 16

phosphate group

Question 17

phosphate group head

Answer 17

polar

Question 18

fatty acid tail

Answer 18

nonpolar

Question 19

where would you find the lipid bilayer in a cell

Answer 19

cell membrane