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fundamental biochemistry > lipid biosynthesis1 > Flashcards

lipid biosynthesis1 Flashcards

1
Q

malonyl-CoA

A
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2
Q

acetl-CoA caboxylase

A
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3
Q

fatty acid synthase

A
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4
Q

acyl carrier protein (ACP)

A
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5
Q

4’-phosphopantetheine

A
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6
Q

fatty acid elongation system

A
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7
Q

fatty acyl-CoA desaturase

A
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8
Q

mixed-function oxidases

A
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9
Q

stearoyl-ACP desaturase (SCD)

A
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10
Q

essential fatty acids

A
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11
Q

arachidonate

A
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12
Q

prostaglandin H_2 synthase

A
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13
Q

thromboxane (TX)

A
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14
Q

leukotriene (LT)

A
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15
Q

catabasis

A
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16
Q

specialezed pro-resolving mediator (SPM)

A
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17
Q

lipoxin

A
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18
Q

glycerol 3-phosphate dehydroganse

A
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19
Q

phosphatidic acid

A
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20
Q

triacylglycerol cycle

A
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21
Q

glyceroneogenesis

A
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22
Q

thiazolidinediones

A
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23
Q

phosphatidylglycerol

A
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24
Q

cardiolipin

A
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25
Q

phosphatidyglycerol

A
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26
Q

cardiolipin

A
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27
Q

phosphatidylinositol

A
28
Q

phosphatidylserine

A
29
Q

phosphatidylethanolamine

A
30
Q

phosphatidylcholine

A
31
Q

lands cycle

A
32
Q

lysophosphatidylcholineacyltranferase (LPCATs)

A
33
Q

plasmalogen

A
34
Q

platelet-activating

A
35
Q

factor

A
36
Q

cerebroside

A
37
Q

sphingomyelin

A
38
Q

ganglioside

A
39
Q

isoprene

A
40
Q

mevalonate

A
41
Q

beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA)

A
42
Q

HMG-Coa synthase

A
43
Q

HMG-CoA reductase

A
44
Q

squalene

A
45
Q

bile acids

A
46
Q

cholwateryl esters

A
47
Q

apolipoprotein

A
48
Q

chylomicron

A
49
Q

exogenous pathway

A
50
Q

very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL)

A
51
Q

low-densisty lipoprotein (LDL)

A
52
Q

LDL receptor

A
53
Q

endogenous pathway

A
54
Q

highdensity lipoprotein (HDL)

A
55
Q

reverse cholesterol transport

A
56
Q

enterohepatic circulation

A
57
Q

receptor mediated endocytosis

A
58
Q

sterol regulattory element-binding protein (SREBPs)

A
59
Q

SREBP cleavege-activating protein (SCAP)

A
60
Q

insulin-induced gene protein (Insig)

A
61
Q

liver X receptor (LXR)

A
62
Q

retinoid X receptor (RXR)

A
63
Q

fernesoid X receptor (FXR)

A
64
Q

atherosclerosis

A
65
Q

foam cell

A
66
Q

statin

A

fundamental biochemistry (12 decks)

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