Lipid and Heart Disease (Week 7) Categories Flashcards
1
Q
HMGCoA Reductase Inhibitors
(Statins)
(3)
A
Hyper-Chol
- Atorvastatin
- Lovastatin
- Simvastatin
2
Q
Bile-Acid Binding Resin (1)
A
Hyper-Chol
1. Cholestyramine
3
Q
vit B3 Complex Vitamin (1)
A
Hyper-Chol
1. Niacin
4
Q
Cholesterol Abs Inhibitor (1)
A
Hyper-Chol + statin
Ezetimibe
5
Q
Which FA reduces Hyper-TRIglyceridemia? (1)
A
- Omega 3 FA
6
Q
Fibric Acid/Fibrates/PPAR activators (2)
A
Hyper-TG
- Gemfibrozil
- Fenofibrate
7
Q
Which drug is 2nd line for hyper-TG? (1)
A
- Niacin
8
Q
Future therapies for hyperCHOL (3)
A
- pro-protein convertase subtilisin/kexin 9 (PCSK9) inhib
- Microsomal TG Transfer Proteins (MTP) inhib
- Apolipoprotein B100 (apoB100) Inhibitors
9
Q
Nitrates (3)
A
IsHD
- Nitroglycerine
- Isosorbide Dinitrate
- Isosorbide Mononitrate
10
Q
B-adrenergic-R Blockers
Non-specific (3)
Specific (B1) (2)
A
IsHD Non-specific 1. Propranolol 2. Timolol 3. Carvedilol Specific (B1) 1. Metoprolol 2. Atenolol
11
Q
Ca-Channel Blockers (4)
A
IsHD Non-dihydropyridines- reduce cntxn + hr 1. Verapamil 2. Diltiazem Dihydropyridines- vasodilation 1. Nifedipine 2. Amlodipine
12
Q
Late Na+ Channel Blocker(1)
A
- Ranolazine
13
Q
ACE Inhibitors (3)
A
IsHD
- Enalapril
- Captopril
- Lisinopril
14
Q
Pharmacological Stress Test Agents (2)
A
Induce angina for EKG
- Dobutamine
- Adenosine