Heart Failure Drugs_ Categories Flashcards

1
Q

Types of tx for HF (5)

A
  1. Diuretics
  2. Pos Inotropic agents
  3. vasoDilators
  4. Renin-Ang System inhibitors
  5. B blockers
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2
Q

Diuretics (4)

3 subtypes

A
Loop- Furosemide
Thiazide- Chlorothiazide
K+ sparing- 
1. amiloride
2. triamterene
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3
Q

Positive Inotrope (1)

A

Digoxin

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4
Q

Vasodilators (2)

A
  1. isosoribide dinitrate (veno)

2. hydralazine (arterial)

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5
Q

Renin-Angiotensin System Inhibitors (5)

2 methods of inhibition

A
ACE inhibitors
1. lisinopril
2. enalapril
3. captopril
Aldosterone antagonist
1. spironolactone
2. eplerenone
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6
Q
B blockers
(NON-selective and selective)
A
  1. Metoprolol (B1)

2. Carvediol (non-spec)

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7
Q

Acute HFDecompensation Methods of Tx (5)

A
  1. B adrenergic AGONIST (^hr and cntxn)
  2. Phosphodiesterase Inhib
  3. Ca++ sensitizer
  4. Veno-dilators
  5. Diuretics
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8
Q

B adrenergic AGONISTS (2)

acute or chronic HF?

A

(X) Acute HF

  1. dobutamine
  2. dopamine
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9
Q
PDE inhibitor (1)
acute or chronic HF?
A

(X) Acute HF

1. Milrinone

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10
Q

Ca++ sensitizer (1)

acute or chronic HF?

A

(X) Acute HF

1. levosemendan

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11
Q

Venodilators (3)

A
  1. Nitroglycerine
  2. Nitroprusside
  3. Neseritide
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