Heart Failure Drugs_ Categories Flashcards
1
Q
Types of tx for HF (5)
A
- Diuretics
- Pos Inotropic agents
- vasoDilators
- Renin-Ang System inhibitors
- B blockers
2
Q
Diuretics (4)
3 subtypes
A
Loop- Furosemide Thiazide- Chlorothiazide K+ sparing- 1. amiloride 2. triamterene
3
Q
Positive Inotrope (1)
A
Digoxin
4
Q
Vasodilators (2)
A
- isosoribide dinitrate (veno)
2. hydralazine (arterial)
5
Q
Renin-Angiotensin System Inhibitors (5)
2 methods of inhibition
A
ACE inhibitors 1. lisinopril 2. enalapril 3. captopril Aldosterone antagonist 1. spironolactone 2. eplerenone
6
Q
B blockers (NON-selective and selective)
A
- Metoprolol (B1)
2. Carvediol (non-spec)
7
Q
Acute HFDecompensation Methods of Tx (5)
A
- B adrenergic AGONIST (^hr and cntxn)
- Phosphodiesterase Inhib
- Ca++ sensitizer
- Veno-dilators
- Diuretics
8
Q
B adrenergic AGONISTS (2)
acute or chronic HF?
A
(X) Acute HF
- dobutamine
- dopamine
9
Q
PDE inhibitor (1) acute or chronic HF?
A
(X) Acute HF
1. Milrinone
10
Q
Ca++ sensitizer (1)
acute or chronic HF?
A
(X) Acute HF
1. levosemendan
11
Q
Venodilators (3)
A
- Nitroglycerine
- Nitroprusside
- Neseritide