Limbic System, Diencephalon, and Forebrain Flashcards

1
Q

basal ganglia in telencephalon

A

caudate, putamen, and globus pallidus

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2
Q

basal ganglia in diencephalon

A

thalamus and hypothalamus

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3
Q

Brodmann Area 1-3

A

primary sensory

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4
Q

Brodmann area 4

A

primary motor

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5
Q

Brodmann Area 17

A

primary visual

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6
Q

Brodmann area 41

A

primary auditory

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7
Q

location of internal capsule

A

anteriorly between caudate nucleus and lentiform; posteriorly, it lies between thalamus and lentiform nucleus

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8
Q

where does internal capsule transition from anterior to posterior limb

A

at interventricular foramen, at the most anterior part of thalamus

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9
Q

origin/destination for anterior capsule information

A

Origin: anterior nucleus of thalamus, DM nucleus
Dest: cingulate gyrus, prefrontal cortex

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10
Q

origin/destination for posterior capsule information

A

Origin: motor cortex; VPL/VPM
Destination: spinal cord and brainstem; postcentral gyrus

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11
Q

origin/destination for retrolenticular capsule information

A

Origin: Pulvinar, LGN
Dest: parietal association cortex, visual cortex

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12
Q

origin/destination for sublenticular capsule information

A

Origin: LGN/MGN
Destination: Visual cortex, auditory cortex

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13
Q

2 circuits of limbic system

A

1- circuit related to emotions and homeostasis) Amygdala-hypothalamus-stria terminalis
2–long term memory) hippocampus-mammillary bodies-anterior nuc. of thalamus - cingulate gyrus-parahippocampal gyrus-hippocampus (Papez circuit)

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