limbic system Flashcards

1
Q

Sympathetic nervous system functions

A

fight or flight, expends energy

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2
Q

spinal cord origin of sympathetic nervous system

A

thoracolumbar

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3
Q

parasympathetic nervous system functions

A

rest and digest, preserves energy
digestion, heart rate, breathing

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4
Q

spinal cord origin of parasympathetic nervous system

A

craniosacral

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5
Q

function and location of hypothalamus

A

under the thalamus
control over autonomic nervous system and hormone secretion

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6
Q

functions of hippocampus

A

consolidation of memory, spatial memory

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7
Q

Hippocampus inputs/outputs

A

input from entorhinal cortex
outputs through fimbria to mammillary bodies/hypothalamus

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8
Q

hippocampus circuitry

A
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9
Q

functions of amygdala

A

fear, rage, aggression, sexual behavior

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10
Q

neurogenesis

A

new cells born in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus throughout life

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11
Q

basolateral nuclei

A

inputs from hippocampus, association cortex, sensory cortex
outputs to medial prefrontal cortex, association cortex, ventral striatum

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12
Q

central nuclei

A

lower level sensory input
output to autonomic nervous system and modulatory systems

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13
Q

korsakoff syndrome

A

damage to mammillary bodies and limbic thalamus
amnesia, confabulation

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14
Q

toxoplasmosis

A

parasite in cat guts
infects rat amygdala and makes them not afraid of cats

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15
Q

kluver-bucy syndrome

A

bilateral lesions to medial temporal lobe
hyperphagia, hypersexuality, docility, amnesia

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