Light and Vision Flashcards

1
Q

What is Myopia?

A

Short-sightedness
Images are focused in from of retina, distant objects are blurry CONCAVE

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1
Q

What is Hyperopia?

A

Long-sightedness
Images are focused behind retina causing blurring up close CONVEX

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1
Q

What are some causes of Blindness?

A

Corneal Opacity
Cataracts
Retinal Development
Visual Tract

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1
Q

What do Luminous Objects do?

A

Produce Light

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2
Q

What do Reflective Objects do?

A

Do not produce light, but reflect it form Luminous objects

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3
Q

What is Refraction?

A

The bending of light as it changes from one medium to the other. The light beam accelerates and bends away from normal when it enters a less dense medium

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4
Q

What is the difference between Polarised and Unpolarised?

A

Polarised - Electric + Magnetic fields oscillate in one direction
Unpolarised - Electromagnetic fields oscillate in all possible directions

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5
Q

What is Accomodation?

A

The ability of the eye to change the focal length of the lens by changing the curvature of the eye lens

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6
Q

What is Frequency?

A

Number of complete waves that pass a particular point in one second

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7
Q

What is Velocity?

A

How fast the wave is moving forwards

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8
Q

What is wave length?

A

Distance between two crests and dips on successive waves

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