Lifting Rigging And Housting Flashcards

0
Q

Wire ropes are made of what type of steel?

A

Carbon or stainless laid around a wire rope core.

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1
Q

Breaking strength is

A

The minimum load required to break two components

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2
Q

Wire ropes are manufactured in what three configurations.?

A

Eye and eye
Endless
Grommet sling

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3
Q

A better highly recommended practice when using eye slings Is to insert what?

A

Insert a thimble in the eye as it is manufactured

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4
Q

With a thimble and clip properly applied the eye is capable of developing what % for strength

A

80%

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5
Q

As a general rule there are several safety factors when using wire rope for lifting applications. These factors include:

A

5: 1 safety factor for general lifting and hoisting.
10: 1 safety for lifting and transporting workers
20: 1 safety factor when used for public elevators

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6
Q

Synthetic fibre slings are good for hoisting because ??

A

Thy don’t mar

Deface or mark surfaces

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7
Q

Synthetic slings are what? when it comes to shock loads

A

Highly elastic

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8
Q

Chain slings are made of what type of material

A

Alloy steel

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9
Q

What is minimum ultimate load when used for chain lifting applications ??

A

Minimum ultimate load refers to the minimum load that will break a new chain.

Chain size.        Working load limit
1/4" chain -          3500lb
5/16.                     5400lb
3/8.                        7100lb
1/2.                       12000lb
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10
Q

Who is responsible for the inspection of the rigging equipment prior to each shift.

A

Your employer

When you inspect it you must also decide weather it is safe or unsafe

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11
Q

How much can wire rope be worn until it must be replaced ?

A

1/3 or more of it’s original diameter

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12
Q

What is the percentage of a chain sling that you must use, to determine if it must be taken out of service.

A

15% - discard if the wear exceeds 15 percent of the dia of the link

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13
Q

TQ - What is your optimal sling angle ??

A

60*

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14
Q

TQ - What is your critical angle?

A

30*

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15
Q

TQ - if your lifting a load on an angle it does what?

A

Puts undo stress on the beam

16
Q

The SWL for shoulder and shoulder less eyebolts is the same for a vertical lift

T

F

A

True

17
Q

What two types of shackles are most common in rigging?

A

Anchor and bow type

18
Q

All hooks should be made out of what type of material?

A

Forged alloy steel

19
Q

What two hooks don’t have safely latches

A

Grab chains and sorting hooks