Lift Augmentation Flashcards

1
Q

Is a thicker or thinner wing better at low speed flight?

A

Thick.

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2
Q

True or false, flaps are for increasing lift?

A

False.

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3
Q

True or false, flaps are for increasing lift?

A

False.

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4
Q

What happens to the C CRIT on a plain flap wing compared to a clean wing?

A

It becomes smaller.

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5
Q

What happens to the angle of attack for the same CL max on a plain flap wing compared to a clean wing?

A

It becomes lower.

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6
Q

What initially happens to the angle of attack when flaps are extended and why?

A

Down wash increased so greater downforce.

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7
Q

What eventually happens to the angle of attack after flaps are deployed and what benefits does this have for visibility?

A

The nose points down and you can see the runway.

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8
Q

What type of flap is a hinged surface that increases camber but causes large amounts of wake turbulence?

A

Split flap.

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9
Q

What flap allows for high energy air from under the wing to reach the upper surface and re energise the boundary layer?

A

Slotted flap.

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10
Q

What flap extends rearwards and downwards in multiple sections?

A

Fowler flap.

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11
Q

Slotted flaps delay the separation point. How does it do this?

A

By re-energising the boundary layer.

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12
Q

True or false : slats increase camber?

A

False.

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13
Q

How do slats work?

A

The allow high energy sir to re-energise the upper surface boundary layer.

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14
Q

What does a variable camber flap look like?

A

Leading edge drooped forward.

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15
Q

Why is a Kruger flap purpously worse that a variable camber flap?

A

Promote stalling at the wing root.

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16
Q

What the pros and cons of using less flaps for take off?

A

Longer runway usage but better climb performance.

17
Q

What would happen if a pilot retracted flaps immediately after take off?

A

Sink or stall.

18
Q

Why are jammed retracted flaps an issue?

A

Harder to descend and a poor view of the runway and higher Vstall.

19
Q

What do wing tip breakers detect?

A

Asymmetric flap fail.

20
Q

What will happen if asymmetric slats occurs?

A

A yaw moment.

21
Q

slat asymmetry causes a x moment, whereas flap asymmetry causes a x moment.

A

Yawing - rolling