Drag Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What type of drag occurs when air meets at a junction?

A

Interference drag.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What type of drag does fillets remove/reduce?

A

Interference drag.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How do you reduce form drag?

A

Streamline.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How do you reduce skin friction drag?

A

Smooth the surface.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How do you reduce interference drag?

A

Fillets.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How do you reduce induced drag?

A

Winglets.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How induced drag proportional to velocity?

A

Id & 1/v^2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What does the Coefficient of drag consist of?

A

Coefficient of parasite + coefficient of induced.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How is coefficient of induced drag proportional to coefficient of lift?

A

CID & CL^2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What type of speed characteristics are improved by winglets?

A

Low speed.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Although tip tanks can reduce wingtip vortices, what type of drag is increased when they’re used?

A

Form drag.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How do fences reduce trailing edge vortices?

A

Prevent spanwise flow.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What do vortilons and strakes do?

A

The promote vortices, preventing spanwise flow.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How does a vortex generator delay separation?

A

It induces energy from the free stream layer into the boundary layer.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How is parasite drag and speed proportional?

A

Pd & v^2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How do flaps effect induced drag?

A

It doesn’t.

17
Q

How do flaps affect trailing edge and wing tip vortices?

A

Increases trailing edge but decreases wing tip vortices.

18
Q

Whats it called where parasite drag and induced drag meet on a drag,speed graph.

A

Minimum drag speed.

19
Q

What number of minimum drag speed is the best for drag to speed ratio?

A

1.32.

20
Q

At speed stable, which is greater : drag or thrust?

A

Thrust.

21
Q

At speed unstable, which is greater : drag or thrust?

A

Drag.

22
Q

As mass increases, what happens to the VMD? (Minimum drag speed)

A

It gets faster.

23
Q

As flaps are extended what happens to the VMD?

A

It slows.

24
Q

As TAS increases, what happens to the mean drag curves’ position as altitude increase?

A

It moves to the right.

25
Q

What is gonna be the answer to most drag part 2 questions?

A

VMD.

26
Q

True or false : Assuming no flow separation, the strength of wing tip vortices increases as the angle of attack decreases.

A

Flase

27
Q

True or false : The strength of wing tip vortices increases as the aspect ratio increases

A

False.

28
Q

Wing tip vortices are (inversely/proportional) to aspect ratio?

A

Inversely proportional

29
Q

A reduction in induced drag means a blank upwash and a blank induced angle of attack.

A

Decrease and increase.

30
Q

True or false : Induced drag increases as angle of attack increases.

A

True.

31
Q

True or false : At constant load factor, induced drag decreases with increasing aeroplane mass.

A

False.

32
Q

An aircraft is in a steady climb to high altitude at a constant thrust setting. The autopilot is set to maintain constant vertical speed. The danger associated with this autopilot selection is:

A

Stall

33
Q

The coefficient of drag can be defined as the ratio of x pressure to x pressure.

A

Drag to dynamic

34
Q

Which drag components make up parasite drag?

  1. pressure drag.
  2. friction drag.
  3. wingtip drag.
  4. interference drag.

The combination that regroups all of the correct statements is:

A

124

35
Q

at speeds above the minimum drag speed, total drag increases/decreases.

A

Increases.

36
Q

If the aircraft’s mass changes, the VMD (1)_____ and the induced drag (2)_____. (Varies / remains constant)

A

Varies