Lifespan Flashcards
What are the seven stages of life
Infants
Early childhood 1-6
Middle childhood 6-12
Adolescence 12-20
Early adulthood 20-40
Middle adulthood 40-65
Later adulthood 65+
What are the developmental tasks of infancy?
Growth and development, gross and fine motor, sleep/wake, sensory regulation, social, and cognitive
Common diagnosis of infants
Cerebral palsy, autism spectrum disorder, down syndrome, spina bifida, Erb’s palsy, genetic disorders, failure to thrive, developmental delay and congenital anomalies
What are the developmental tasks of early and middle childhood years?
Refining skills, coordination and strength, and play.
Education
-Follow rules, cognitive skills, social, behavior, motor skills
Examples are sit, walk, climb, jump. Develop strength and endurance.
What are the different stages of play?
Independent or solitary play, parallel, imaginative, games with rules, cooperative
What are common diagnosis in early/ middle childhood?
Autism, down syndrome, intellectual disabilities, developmental coordination disorder, behavioral and psychological disorders, head injuries, amputation, burns
What are the developmental tasks of adolescence?
Puberty, social participation, career paths, identity
What are some common diagnosis in adolescence?
Bipolar disorder anorexia, bulimia, borderline personality, depression
Physical disabilities include sexuality, body image, future goals and aspirations
What are the tasks and young and middle adulthood?
Assume responsibility from development, time of achievement, family, social, interest, civic
Finding significant relationship, securing employment, determining career path, establishing a home, raising a family
What are common diagnosis in young and middle adulthood?
Physical illness is, psychological challenges, unhealthy habits
What are the tasks in later adulthood?
Reflection and evaluation of life including retirement, decreasing workload, physical declines which includes loss of sensory functioning vision and hearing deficits, loss, cognitive changes, family and community involvement
What are common diagnosis in later adulthood?
Depression, Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, strokes, cardiac, rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes