Life stages (infancy, childhood, adolescence, adulthood, later adulthood) Flashcards
What are the key aspects of development in infancy? (0-2)
• Physical: Rapid growth, motor skills (sitting, crawling, walking).
• Intellectual: Recognizing faces, early speech development.
• Emotional: Attachment to caregivers.
• Social: Interaction through smiles, crying, and sounds.
What are the key aspects of development in early childhood? (3-8)
• Physical: Improved coordination, learning to ride a bike, handwriting.
• Intellectual: Basic literacy and numeracy skills develop.
• Emotional: Increased independence, managing emotions.
• Social: Making friends, learning social rules.
What are the key aspects of development in adolescence? (9-18)
• Physical: Puberty, growth spurts, hormonal changes.
• Intellectual: Abstract thinking, problem-solving skills improve.
• Emotional: Identity development, mood swings.
• Social: Peer influence, relationships become more significant.
What are the key aspects of development in early adulthood? (19-45)
• Physical: Peak physical fitness, possible pregnancy and childbirth.
• Intellectual: Further education, career progression.
• Emotional: Romantic relationships, responsibility increases.
• Social: Establishing careers, friendships, and family life.
What are the key aspects of development in middle adulthood? (46-65)
• Physical: Signs of aging (wrinkles, grey hair), menopause in women.
• Intellectual: Continued learning, career expertise.
• Emotional: Coping with life changes (empty nest, aging parents).
• Social: Family responsibilities, friendships evolve.
What are the key aspects of development in later adulthood? (65+)
• Physical: Reduced mobility, risk of health conditions.
• Intellectual: Memory decline for some, continued learning for others.
• Emotional: Coping with retirement, loss of loved ones.
• Social: Maintaining friendships, involvement in community activities.