Life Science 011A Flashcards
This is the largest phylum group.
Phylum Arthopoda
This phylum has specialized cells that carry out function. This phylum lacks specialized organs and generally live under water, with a few freshwater species. They come in a variety of shapes and sizes.
Phylum Porifera
This kingdom has autotrophic and heterotrophic species. They are unicellular, live in extreme conditions, and prokaryotic.
Archaebacteria
This phylum includes the simplest of all species and they do not have a brain, gut, or nerves.
Phylum Porifera
The name of this phylum means “pore-bearer”
Phylum Porifera
This phylum has bilaterial symmetry with a dorsal and ventral strucutre. This phylum contains complex organ systems but no circulatory system.
Phylum Platyhelminthes
This phylum do not have a respiratory system. Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged across their skin by diffusion.
Phylum Platyhelminthes
This phylum was the first to have eyespots.
Phylum Platyhelminthes
This phylum has two interior ganglia that control a nervous system. They are generally found in marine, freshwater, and damp terrestrial habitats.
Phylum Platyhelminthes
This phylum may be free living or parasitic
Phylum Platyhelminthes
This phylum may be free living or parasites
Phylum Platyhelminthes
This is a phylum of soft-bodied bilaterally symmetrical usually much flattened invertebrates.
Phylum Platyhelminthes
This is a phylum of aquatic invertebrate animals that comprises the sponges
Phylum Porifera
This is a phylum of invertebrate animals with a soft unsegmented body usually enclosed in a calcareous shell
Phylum Mollusca
This phylum includes snails, clams, or squids
Phylum Mollusca
This phylum includes species with thousands of little pores, such as sponges
Phylum Porifera
This phylum includes species of flatworms.
Phylum Platyhelminthes
This phylum includes hydra
Phylum Cnidaria
This phylum includes sea anemones and corals
Phylum Cnidaria
This phylum includes jellyfish
Phylum Cnidaria
This phylum has radial symmetry and the species in this phylum can have more than one body form.
Phylum Cnidaria
This phylum was the first to have tissues
Phylum Cnidaria
This phylum has two district body plans: the medusa and the polyp.
Phylum Cnidaria
This phylum has species with tentacles with stinging nematocysts.
Phylum Cnidaria
The name of this phylum means “stinging creature”.
Phylum Cnidaria
This phylum contains roundwords
Phylum Nematoda
The species of this phylum are widely distributed. They live in soils, fresh water, and marine water. Most are free living and many of them are parasitic.
Phylum Nematoda
This phylum is also called roundworms
Phylum Nematoda
This phylum is bilaterally symmetrical and triploblastic. Their bodies resemble a tiny thread like structure.
Phylum Nematoda
This is a phylum of worms with slender, unsegmented, cylindrical bodies
Phylum Nematoda
This phylum includes roundworms and threadworms.
Phylum Nematoda
Species in this phylum are found abundantly in soil and water. Many species of this phylum are parasites.
Phylum Nematoda
This phylum can be associated with spiny coverings.
Phylum Echinodermata
This phylum is associated with a large foot with many shells
Phylum Mollusca
This phylum has a segmented body
Phylum Annelida
The species in this phylum has joined appendages
Phylum Arthopoda
The evolutionary milestone of this phylum was multicellularity
Phylum Porifera
The evolutionary milestone of this phylum was tissues
Phylum Cnidaria
The evolutionary milestone of this phylum was bilateral symmetry
Phylum Platyhelminthes
The evolutionary milestone of this phylum was pseudocoelom.
Phylum Nematoda
The evolutionary milestone of this phylum was segmentation
Phylum Annelida
The evolutionary milestone of this phylum was deuterostomes
Phylum Echinodermata
The evolutionary milestone of this phylum was a notochord
Phylum Chordata
This phylum includes clams
Phylum Mollusca
This phylum includes squids
Phylum Mollusca
This phylum includes snails
Phylum Mollusca
This phylum includes earthwords
Phylum Annelida
This phylum includes leeches
Phylum Annelida
This phylum includes insects
Phylum Arthopoda
This phylum includes crustaceans
Phylum Arthopoda
This phylum includes spiders
Phylum Arthopoda
This phylum includes starfish
Phylum Echinodermata
This phylum includes vertebrates.
Phylum Chordata
This phylum includes humans.
Phylum Chordata
This phylum includes octopuses
Phylum Mollusca
The species in this phylum are divided into a head, visceral mass, muscular foot, and mantle.
Phylum Mollusca
This phylum contains species with soft bodies protected by a shell.
Phylum Mollusca
This phylum includes bivalves.
Phylum Mollusca
This phylum includes cephalopods
Phylum Mollusca
This phylum includes gastropods
Phylum Mollusca
This phylum has a specialized tongue called a radulla
Phylum Mollusca
This phylum has a name that means “little rings”
Phylum Annelida
This phylum has segments that are separated by septa.
Phylum Annelida
In species of this phylum, each segment has its own fluid-filled cavity which contains a part of the animals’s coelom.
Phylum Annelida
This phylum includes oysters
Phylum Mollusca
This phylum has species that are bilaterally symmetrical and have a true coelom, often divided by internal partitions (eucoelomate)
Phylum Annelida
The species in this phylum have an exoskeleton.
Phylum Arthopoda
This phylum has a chitinous exoskeleton for support and protection.
Phylum Arthopoda
The species in this phylum grow by molting
Phylum Arthopoda
This phylum is characterized by jointed appendages, true coelomates, an open circulatory system, and advanced nervous and muscular systems.
Phylum Arthopoda
The species in this phylum have radial symmetry and they can regenerate themselves.
Phylum Echniodermata
The species in this phylum are characterized by tube feet
Phylum Echniodermata
The name of this phylum means “spiny skin”
Echinodermata
The species in this phylum has a dorsal nerve cord
Phylum Chordata
This species in this phylum have a post-anal tail
Phylum Chordata
The species in this phylum have pharyngeal slits
Phylum Chordata
E. coli is considered to be in what kingdom?
Eubacteria
Species in this kingdom are unicellular, prokaryotic, and live in normal human conditions.
Eubacteria
Paramecium is considered to be in what kingdom?
Protists
Euglena is considered to be in what kingdom?
Protista
Species in this kingdom are classified by how they move. Some are autotrophic and some are heterotrophic. The majority of these species are unicellular, with some multicellular species.
Protista
Amoeba is a part of what kingdom?
Protista
Most of the species in this kingdom are multicellular, with some unicellular species. All of them are heterotrophic and eukaryotic.
Fungi
The species in this kingdom are multicellular, eukaryotic, and autotrophic.
Plantae
This kingdom includes mold
Fungi
This kingdom includes mushrooms
Fungi
This kingdom includes moss
Plantae
The species in this kingdom are multicellular, eukaryotic, and heterotrophic.
Animalia
a diagram used to represent a hypothetical relationship between groups of animals
Cladogram
the history of the evolution of a species or group, especially in reference to lines of descent and relationships among broad groups of organisms.
Phylogeny
type of tree that shed all of their leaves at a specific time/event
deciduous tree
type of tree that do NOT shed all of their leaves at a specific time/event
coniferous tree