life on the plains and cowboys Flashcards

1
Q

what is counting coup

A

warrior tradition, striking an enemy using tip of their spear whilst on a horse

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2
Q

horses were captured by the plains indians

f they kept the horses instead of selling them what were the 3 things they were used for

A
  1. helped capturing buffalos
  2. used for transporting items
  3. used to show wealth and can be used for currency
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3
Q

Name 5 things the buffalo was used for

think of fur, hooves and horns

A

fur: blankets, mittens
bladder: food bags
hooves: spoons, cups

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4
Q

since the weather on the plains was so harsh and extreme how did the tipis combat this
why were the good for the native americans way of life

A

in winter, walls of tipi were lined with buffalo fur
in summer, sides were opened up making it coole
very easy to assemble and disassemble for their nomadic lifestyle

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5
Q

whatdid the indians live in and why was it so good

A

lived in cone-shaped tipis and it was the best shape to cope with the severe storms

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6
Q

what machine was used to plough up the tough weeds on the Great Plains

A

sulky plow

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7
Q

since great plains had limited trees what did indians do for fuel and heat

A

dried buffalo dung used as fuel to cook and heat with

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8
Q

what are 3 difficulties cowboys faced on the rail

A
  1. possibility od days without food or water
  2. dealing with hostile Indians
  3. predators e.g snakes, wolves, outlaws what are outlaws
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9
Q

who was Wild Bill Hickok and why was he famous

A

buffalo hunter and gambkler who got famous for winning a gun fight

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10
Q

who worked with the cattle on ranches and did cattle drives like the Goodnight-loving trail

A

coowboys

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11
Q

when did cowboys do most of their work
what did they do in winter

A

spring and summer
find other jobs like line riding

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12
Q

where did cowboys sleep on the ranches

A

in bunkbeds

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13
Q

name of the groups that made up tribes

A

bands.

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14
Q

problems on the plains

A

lack of trees - nothing for builfing houses, nothing for fuel
harsh, unpredictable weather - animals dying in winter, crops dying
lack of water - dehydration

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15
Q

roles for men and women

A

men. go off for hunting or going to war
women. looking after children, household chores, decorating tipis

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16
Q
A