life on the plains and cowboys Flashcards
what is counting coup
warrior tradition, striking an enemy using tip of their spear whilst on a horse
horses were captured by the plains indians
f they kept the horses instead of selling them what were the 3 things they were used for
- helped capturing buffalos
- used for transporting items
- used to show wealth and can be used for currency
Name 5 things the buffalo was used for
think of fur, hooves and horns
fur: blankets, mittens
bladder: food bags
hooves: spoons, cups
since the weather on the plains was so harsh and extreme how did the tipis combat this
why were the good for the native americans way of life
in winter, walls of tipi were lined with buffalo fur
in summer, sides were opened up making it coole
very easy to assemble and disassemble for their nomadic lifestyle
whatdid the indians live in and why was it so good
lived in cone-shaped tipis and it was the best shape to cope with the severe storms
what machine was used to plough up the tough weeds on the Great Plains
sulky plow
since great plains had limited trees what did indians do for fuel and heat
dried buffalo dung used as fuel to cook and heat with
what are 3 difficulties cowboys faced on the rail
- possibility od days without food or water
- dealing with hostile Indians
- predators e.g snakes, wolves, outlaws what are outlaws
who was Wild Bill Hickok and why was he famous
buffalo hunter and gambkler who got famous for winning a gun fight
who worked with the cattle on ranches and did cattle drives like the Goodnight-loving trail
coowboys
when did cowboys do most of their work
what did they do in winter
spring and summer
find other jobs like line riding
where did cowboys sleep on the ranches
in bunkbeds
name of the groups that made up tribes
bands.
problems on the plains
lack of trees - nothing for builfing houses, nothing for fuel
harsh, unpredictable weather - animals dying in winter, crops dying
lack of water - dehydration
roles for men and women
men. go off for hunting or going to war
women. looking after children, household chores, decorating tipis