life of caesar Flashcards
When was Julius Caesar born?
100 BCE on July 12 or 13
This marks the beginning of his historical timeline.
What significant political alliance did Caesar form in 60 BCE?
The First Triumvirate with Pompey and Crassus
This alliance was crucial for Caesar’s rise to power.
What military campaign did Caesar lead from 58-50 BCE?
The Gallic Wars
This campaign expanded Roman territory by conquering Gaul.
What event occurred in 49 BCE that ignited a civil war?
Caesar crossed the Rubicon River
This act signified a point of no return.
Which battle did Caesar win in 48 BCE to solidify his control over Rome?
The Battle of Pharsalus
This victory was pivotal in the civil war against Pompey.
What title was Caesar appointed to in 46 BCE?
Dictator for ten years
This marked the beginning of his series of political and social reforms.
What title did Caesar receive in 44 BCE that increased his power?
Dictator Perpetuo (dictator for life)
This declaration significantly increased his influence.
When was Julius Caesar assassinated?
March 15, 44 BCE
He was assassinated by a group of Roman senators, including Brutus and Cassius.
What recognition did Caesar receive posthumously in 42 BCE?
He was recognized as a god of the Roman state
This recognition enhanced the prestige of his heir, Octavian.
What significant political change occurred in 27 BCE?
The end of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire under Augustus
This change reflected the lasting impact of Caesar’s life and actions.
