Life In The Mycenaean Age : Palaces Flashcards

1
Q

Who were Mycenaean cities ruled by

A

Kings

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2
Q

Besides the royal family what else was stored in the palaces (6)

A
Official documents 
Shrines
Potteries
Oil press rooms 
Armouries
Storeroom for food
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3
Q

Who were the Dorians and what did they do

A

Sons of Heracles who were driven out of the Mycenae world. There is evidence that they burnt down the Mycenaean palaces and caused the start of the dark ages

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4
Q

What was the vestibule

A

A lobby-like entrance room between the entrance porch and hearth area. It acted as a transition area from the outside to the inside.

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5
Q

Describe the megaron (6)

A
Most important part of the palace 
Located at the highest point in the city 
Rectangular in shape 
Had an entrance porch with two columns
Held the hearth 
Held the throne
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6
Q

Describe and explain the purpose of the hearth

A

The hearth was the most important part of the megaron and was located under a hole in the roof which was supported by four columns. The hearth was used for cooking or religious purposes

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7
Q

In the odyssey what happened in this room

A

It was where the suitors were massacred by Odysseus and Telemachus

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8
Q

What else was the Megaron used for (3)

A

Centre of economy and trade
Religious ceremonies
Feasts

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9
Q

How were rooms decorated

A

Richly decorated with fresco paintings
Plaster painted floors
Columns and ceilings were painted wood sometimes with bronze additions

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10
Q

Where have Mycenaean palaces been discovered (5)

A
Mycenae 
Tyrins 
Pylos 
Gla 
Phylakopi
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