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BIOL3065 > Life cycles to learn > Flashcards

Life cycles to learn Flashcards

1
Q

Tissue fluke basic cycle (platyhelminth, trematode)

A
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2
Q

Fasciola Hepatica, Liver fluke (platyhelminth- trematode)

A

1˚= cattle, sheep, buffaloas, humans

2˚= Snail

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3
Q

Paragonimus Westermani, Tissue fluke (Platyhelminth, trematode)

A

1˚= vertebrate i.e., humans

2˚= snail and crustacean

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4
Q

Fasciolopsis buski, tissue fluke (platyhelminth, trematode)

A

1˚= humans

2˚= snails

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5
Q

Schistoma spp., blood fluke (platyhelminth, trematode)

A

1˚= human

2˚= snail

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6
Q

Tapeworm (cestode)

A

1˚ = huams

2˚= fish, cattle, sheep, fox, pork

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7
Q

Diphyllobothrium latum, fish tape worm (cestode)

A
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8
Q

Strongyloides stercoralis, Rhabditodea (Nematode)

A

1˚= humans, dogs and cats

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9
Q

Strongyloidea (nematode)

A
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10
Q

Trichinellida (nematode)

A

1˚= pig

2˚= vertebrate hosts such as humans

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11
Q

Dracunculus medinensis (guinea worm), Spirurina (nematode)

A

1˚= humans

2˚= Cyclops

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12
Q

Onchocerca Volvulus, Spirurina (nematode)

A

1˚= humans

2˚= black fly

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13
Q

African Trypanosomiasis (protists)

A

1˚= Tsetse fly

2˚= invertebrate and humans

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14
Q

Flagellates (Haemoflagellates) Trypanosome (protists)

South American Trypanosomiasis

A

1˚= Triatomine bug

2˚= humans

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15
Q

Toxoplasmosis (protist)

A

1˚= cats

2˚= mammals and birds

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16
Q

Malaria (protist)

A

1˚= anopheles mosquito

2˚= humans and other vertebrates

17
Q

Flea (Arthropod)

A

1˚= humans

18
Q

Rhipicephalus annulatus, one host tick (arthropod)

A

1˚= cattle

19
Q

Hyalomma marginatum, Two host tick (arthropod)

A

Both larvae and nymphs of H. marginatum and H. rufipes use small mammals and birdsas hosts, while adults are mainly found on cattle, sheep, goats, wild ungulates and horses

20
Q

Ixodes ricinus, Three host tick (Arthropod)

A

Ixodes ricinus feed on a wide range of hosts including small rodents, passerines, larger mammals like hedgehogs, hares, squirrels, wild boar and roe deerwith the juvenile stages feeding on smaller hosts such as wood mice, and adult stages feeding on larger hosts like cattle and deer.

humans

21
Q

Life cycle of Dipylidium Caninum (flea tapeworm)

A

1˚= Dog

2˚= larval stage of dog or cat flea

22
Q

Leishmaniasis

A
23
Q

What life cycles use humans as an intermediate host?

A

Trichinella spiralis

Malaria

Toxoplasmosis

African trypanosomiasis

South american trypanosomiasis

24
Q

Two examples of diseases which pathogenesis contains both chronic and acute stages

A

Chagas

Tissue flukes

BIOL3065 (23 decks)

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