Arthropods Flashcards

1
Q

What are Xenotransplants?

A

Transplantation, implantation of infusion into a human recipient

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2
Q

What causes Lyme disease?

A

Borrelia is a genus of bacteria of Spirochaete phylum

Lyme borreliosis causes Lyme disease

Other species cause relapsin fever

Lyme disease caused by Borrelia burgdorferi which is divided into the pathogenic genospecies…

  • B. burgdorferi (USA and Europe)
  • B. afzelii (Asia and Europe)
  • B. garinii (Asia and Europe)
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3
Q

How are humans infected with lyme disease?

A

Through bites of immature ticks called nymphs

Ticks must attach for 36-48 hours before lyme disease bacterium can be transmitted

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4
Q

What is chronic lyme disease?

A

Broad array of illnesses or symptom complexes for which there is no reproducable or convincing scientific evidnece of any relationship to B.burgdorfeli infection

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5
Q

Limitations to lyme disease

A
  • IgM and IgG appear weeks after onset
  • Antibiotics suppress antibody development
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6
Q
A
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