Life and Death Flashcards

1
Q

Afterlife

A

The belief that there is some form of life after death.

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2
Q

Environmental Sustainability

A

Making sure that what is taken from- or demanded of- the environment doesn’t reduce our ability to live well now and in the future.

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3
Q

Euthanasia

A

The ‘painless’ death of a patient who is suffering from an incurable illness or disease.

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4
Q

Evolution

A

The theory that every living thing has developed from earlier forms of life.

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5
Q

Abortion

A

The deliberate termination of a pregnancy so it doesn’t result in the birth of a child

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6
Q

Quality of life

A

How pleasurable or meaningful your life is.

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7
Q

Sanctity of life

A

The belief that all life is sacred and belongs to God.

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8
Q

Soul

A

The part of the human being that lives on after the physical body had died.

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9
Q

Dominion

A

To rule over the environment. We can exploit the world’s resources as we are in charge.

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10
Q

Stewardship

A

To live in harmony with nature. We cultivate the earth, not exploit it.

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11
Q

Pro-life

A

Every living thing has a right to life

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12
Q

Pro-choice

A

Every woman should be able to choose what to do with her body

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13
Q

Voluntary Euthanasia

A

when a person explicitly asks for help to die.

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14
Q

Active euthanasia

A

when a person takes a specific course of action to end their own life

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15
Q

Passive Euthanasia

A

when life-sustaining treatment is removed

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16
Q

Involuntary Euthanasia

A

where death is forced on a person

17
Q

Dualism

A

the belief that we are made of two separate parts: a physical body and a spiritual soul.

18
Q

Materialism

A

the beliefs that nothing else exists apart from matter. There is no soul or spirit