LICOSAMIDAS Flashcards

1
Q

QUAIS ATB SAO LINCOSAMIDAS

A

LINCOMICINA
CLINDAMICINA

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2
Q

QUAL O MECANISMO DE ACCION DE LAS LINCOSAMIDAS

A

INIBCION DE LA SINTESI PROTEICA POR INIBIR EL RIBOSSOMA 50s
REDUZ LA PRODUCCCION DE TOXINAS DE BACTERIAS GRAM + - CLINDAMICINA

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3
Q

QUAL O ESPECTRO DAS LINCOSAMIDAS

A

AMPLIO
COCOS GRAM +
- PYOGENES
- PNEUMONEA
- SARM ADQUIRIDO DA COMUNIDADE

  • ANAEROBIOS DA BOCA
  • BACTERIODES FRAGILIS
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4
Q

INDICACIONES PARA LOS LINCOSAMIDAS

A

FAAB - CLINDAMICINA V.O
SINDROMEDO SHOCK TOXICO - CLINDAMICINA+VANCOMICINA
ARTRITES SEPTICA - CLINDAMICINA I.V
ACNE
ABCESSOS CUTANEOS
INFECCIONES DENTALES V.O
ABCESSOS PULMONARES I.V
EMFERMIDADE PELVICA INFLAMATORIA - CLINDAMICINA + GENTAMICINA I.V

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5
Q

EFEITOS ADVERSOS DOS LINCOSAMIDAS

A

COLITIS PSEUDOMENBRANOSA - CLINDAMICINA ES EL ATB QUE + EL RIESGO DE TENER COLITIS
HEPATOTOXICIDADE
SINDROME DE STEVE JOHNSON
ALTERACIONES GASTROINTESTINAIS

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6
Q

CONTRAINDICAÇOES PARA OS LINCOSAMIDAS

A

PCTE CON HIPERSENSIBILIDADE
INSUFICIENCIA HEPATICA GRAVE
EMBARAZO

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7
Q

Qual ATB possui maior riesgo de desencadear colites pseudomenbranosa

A

Clindamicina

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