Liberals And The House Of Lords Flashcards
When was the first constitutional crisis -
1909 - people budget
Why did DLG introduce the budget in 1909
Anger the House of Lords Kill 2 birds with one stone Introduced radical innovation Gain funds Boost moral
What were the terms of 1909 budget
Take taxes further
Unearned incomes higher tax that working incomes
Car tax, petrol, land, death, duties on inheritance
Why did the lords reject the people’s budget
Taxed the rich - lords =rich therefore an attack on rich
Car taxe - most of them had cars
Rejected 350-75
How did rejecting the budget cause a constitutional crisis
Show crisis of democracy
Liberals call general election in 1910 bypassing the lords
What’s the parliament bill
Removing power of lords by removing their power to veto
What would the parliament bill mean for lords
Prevent the lords from amending or rejecting bills
Remove power to veto
Gave them suspension veto of 2 years
Problem with the parliament act becoming an act and so what did Asquith do?
Had to pass the House of Lords
So Asquith asked king George 7 to promise to create enough liberal peers to outvote conservative lords
When was parliament bill passed
May 1911 because they got support of the Irish and labour to create a majority
Political consequences of C.C
Conservatives could never really get any votes or gain power
Lost there overall majority (Liberal) made them reliant on the Irish party which meant they had to introduce home rule
Conservatives split into 3 - hedges, ditches, rats