LGUs

Question 1

PUBLIC CORPORATION

Answer 1

It is the created by the
State either by general or special act for purposes of
administration of local government or rendering
service in the public interest (Rodriguez, p. 2 LGS 5th
Edition)

Question 2

acts as an agent of
the State for the government of the territory
and its inhabitants

Answer 2

Public or governmental

Question 3

– acts as an agents of
the community in the administration of local
affairs.

Answer 3

• Private or proprietary

Question 4

• Government Owned and Controlled
Corporations (GOCCs)
• Municipal Corporations - Local Government
Units (LGUs)

Answer 4

PUBLIC CORPORATIONS

Question 5

• It is body politic and
  corporate constituted by the incorporation of
  inhabitants for purposes of local government.
  (Rodriguez p.4, LGC 5th Edition)

Answer 5

MUNICIPAL CORPORATION -

Question 6

ELEMENTS OF MUNICIPAL CORPORATION

Answer 6

a. Legal creation
b. Corporate name
c. Inhabitants constituting the population who
are vested with political and corporate
powers
d. Territory

Question 7

It simply means
Decengtralization.
).

Answer 7

LOCAL AUTONOMy

Question 8

Consists of merely in the delegation of
administrative powers of broaden the base of
governmental power

Answer 8

Decentralization of Administrative -

Question 9

• Involves
  abdication by the national government of
  political power in favor of LGUs declared
  autonomous (only for Autonomous Regions)

Answer 9

Decentralization of Power

Question 10

• The Philippines is divided into three group of
islands: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. These
are divided into into 17 regions, 81 provinces,
144 cities, 1,490 municipalities and 42,028
barangays (PSGC Summary. National
Statistical Coordination Board. December 31,
2013)

Answer 10

ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISIONS

Question 11

– A sub-national administrative units
comprising of several provinces having more or less
homogenous characteristics, such as ethnic origin of
inhabitants, dialect spoken, agricultural procedure,
etc.

Answer 11

REGION

Question 12

he largest unit in the political structure
of the Philippines. It consists, in varying numbers, of
municipalities and, in some cases, of component
cities. Its functions and duties in relation in relation
to its component cities and municipalities are
generally coordinative and supervisory.

Answer 12

PROVINCE

Question 13

There are three (3) classes of cities in the

Philippines

Answer 13

Highly Urbanized
,
Independent
Component City,

Component City

Question 14

is a political corporate body which
is endowed with the facilities of a municipal
corporation, exercised by and through the municipal
government in conformity with law

Answer 14

MUNICIPALITY -

Question 15

he smallest political unit into which
cities and municipalities in the Philippines are
divded.

Answer 15

BARANGAy

Question 16

Cities with a
minimum of 200,000 inhabitants with latest
annual income of Php 50M

Answer 16

HIGHLY URBANIZED CITIES

Question 17

Cities
whose charters prohibit their voters from
voting for provincial elective officials
independent component cities shall be
independent of the provinces

Answer 17

INDEPENDENT COMPONENT CITIES

Question 18

– Cities which do not
meet the above requirements shall be
considered component cities of the provinces
in which they are geographically located. If a
component city is located within the
boundaries of two (2) or more provinces,
such city shall be considered a component of
the provinces, such city shall be considered a
component of the province of which it used to
be a municipality

Answer 18

COMPONENT CITIES

Question 19

REQUISITES OF CREATION OF LOCAL
GOVERNMENT UNITS (CONGRESSIONAL
CONSIDERATIONS)

Answer 19

1. Plebiscite requirement

Income requirement

Population requirement

Land requirement

Question 20

Provincial Local Chief Executive. The
one ensuring that component cities and
municipalities are doing their respective powers and
duties

Answer 20

GOVERNOR

Question 21

Will help the governor and
replace if incapacitated to fulfill such job. Head of the
Sangguniang Panlalawigan

Answer 21

VICE GOVERNOR

Question 22

– City/Municipal Local Chief Executive; The
one ensuring that Barangays are doing their
respective dutie

Answer 22

MAYOR

Question 23

Will help the mayor and replace if
incapacitated to fulfill such job. Head of the
Sangguniang Panglungsod / Pambayan

Answer 23

VICE MAYOR

Question 24

Philippines state is neither
simply a resource for patron-client nor merely an
object of oligarchical plunder. It is also a complex of
predatory mechanisms for the private exploitation
and accumulation of resource

Answer 24

PREDATORY STATE -

Question 25

In structurally weak
states like the Philippines, state capacity is defined by
an exchange between state and society, through
mediations of regional and local strongmen

Answer 25

STATE-SOCIETY NETWORK

Question 26

• is transformation, over time, of

the institutions of society.

Answer 26

SOCIAL CHANGE

Question 27

TYPES OF SOCIAL CHANGE

Answer 27

(1) displacement
(2) conversion
(3) drift with changes
(4) layering

Question 28

introduction of new rules

Answer 28

(4) layering

Question 29

s brought about by the shift in
the environmental conditions thereby resulting in a
changed impact

Answer 29

(3) drift with changes

Question 30

when rules remain the same but are

interpreted & enacted in different

Answer 30

(2) conversion

Question 31

t or the total removal of existing

rules and their respective with new ones

Answer 31

(1) displacement

Question 32

MODELS OF ENABLING AUTHORITY (Leach et. Al,

1994)

Answer 32

Traditional Bureaucratic Authority

Residual Enabling Authority

Market Oriented Enabling Authority

Community- Oriented Enabling Authority:

Question 33

Citizen participation in the decision making
processes. Values participatory democracy
and community accountability

Answer 33

Community- Oriented Enabling Authority:

Question 34

: focus
on the role of market in service delivery.
Create conducive policy framework for local
economic development

Answer 34

Market Oriented Enabling Authority:

Question 35

a combination
of strong market with weak government role
and standing on a neutral form of democracy by embracing business value: commercialism,
economy, and efficiency.

Answer 35

Residual Enabling Authority

Question 36

LGU as

direct service provider

Answer 36

Traditional Bureaucratic Authority

Question 37

Local governance is essentially concerned
with the various policies that affect and are
affected by local communities, despite the fact
that local communities are rarely involved in
decision-making processes in which they are
going to feel the impact of the policy

Answer 37

LOCAL GOVERNMENT ON MARKET (Prastyawan)

Question 38

• Howleet & Ramesh (in Muluk, 2009) to
distinguish the role of local government in
three categories, namely: (1) mandatory
instruments (compulsory instruments), (2)
voluntary instrument, (3) instrument mix.

Answer 38

LOCAL GOVERNMENT ON MARKET (Prastyawan)

Question 39

THREE DIMENSIONS ON INFLUENCING POLICY

MAKING FOR LOCAL GOVERNMENT (Prastyawan)

Answer 39

▹ Economic Dimension
▹ Governance Dimension -
▹ Public Participation Dimension

Question 40

associated
with a form of local democracy that reflects
how local governments make decisions

Answer 40

▹ Public Participation Dimension

Question 41

• strong role and

there is a weak role

Answer 41

Governance Dimension -

Question 42

sources of supply of
public services, both concerning the
production and distribution of commodities
and services at the local level

Answer 42

▹ Economic Dimension