LG01_03 Flashcards

1
Q

abesse, absum, afui

A

abwesend sein; fehlen

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2
Q

accusare

A

anklagen

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3
Q

addĕre, addo, addidi, additum

A

hinzufügen

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4
Q

aeternus, a, um

A

ewig

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5
Q

afferre, affero, attuli, allatum

A
  1. herbeibringen 2. melden 3. antun
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6
Q

ager, agri (m.)

A

Acker; Feld

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7
Q

alter, era, erum

A
  1. der andere 2. der zweite; ein zweiter
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8
Q

an (Fragepartikel)

A

oder etwa?; oder?

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9
Q

animadvertĕre, animadverto, animadverti

A

bemerken; aufmerksam werden

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10
Q

animus, i (m.)

A
  1. Geist 2. Mut 3. Gesinnung
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11
Q

annus, i (m.)

A

Jahr

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12
Q

apud (mit Akk.)

A

bei

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13
Q

apud Romanos

A

bei den Römern

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14
Q

audacia, ae (f.)

A

Kühnheit, Frechheit

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15
Q

aut … aut (Konnektor)

A

entweder … oder

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16
Q

auxilium, i (n.)

A

Hilfe

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17
Q

bellum, i (n.)

A

Krieg

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18
Q

bibĕre, bibo, bibi

A

trinken

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19
Q

caedĕre, caedo, cecidi, caesum

A
  1. fällen 2. töten
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20
Q

caelum, i (n.)

A

im Himmel

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21
Q

in caelis

A

im Himmel

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22
Q

castra movēre

A

aufbrechen; weitermarschieren

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23
Q

causa, ae (f.)

A

Grund

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24
Q

ea de causa; qua de causa

A

aus diesem Grund

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25
Q

clam (Adv.)

A

heimlich

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26
Q

Cloelia, ae (f.)

A

Name einer römischen Frau, die historisch nicht fassbar ist

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27
Q

Clusinus, i (m.)

A

Clusier, Einwohner der Stadt Clusium

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28
Q

cogĕre, cogo, coegi, coactum

A
  1. zwingen 2. versammeln
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29
Q

cognoscĕre, cognosco, cognovi, cognitum

A
  1. kennen 2. erkennen 3. erfahren
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30
Q

cognovi causam

A

ich habe den Streitfall zur Kenntnis genommen

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31
Q

colĕre, colo, colui, cultum

A
  1. verehren 2. (einen Acker) bebauen
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32
Q

committĕre, committo, commisi, commissum

A
  1. beginnen 2. begehen 3. anvertrauen
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33
Q

proelium committĕre

A

ein Gefecht beginnen

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34
Q

conferre, confero, contuli, collatum

A
  1. zusammentragen 2. vergleichen
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35
Q

se conferre

A

sich (wohin) begeben

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36
Q

consuetudo, dinis (f.)

A

Gewohnheit; Gewöhnung

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37
Q

corpus, oris (n.)

A

Körper

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38
Q

crudelitas, atis (f.)

A

Grausamkeit

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39
Q

culpa, ae (f.)

A

Schuld

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40
Q

cultellus, i (m.)

A

das Messer

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41
Q

cum

A

als (plötzlich)

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42
Q

cum (iterative Subjunktion)

A

immer wenn, (jedes Mal) wenn

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43
Q

Cum te video, gaudeo.

A

Immer wenn ich dich sehe, freue ich mich.

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44
Q

dare, do, dedi, datum

A

geben

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45
Q

defendĕre, defendo, defendi, defensum

A

verteidigen

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46
Q

delēre, deleo, delevi, deletum

A

zerstören; vernichten

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47
Q

denique (Adv.)

A

schließlich

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48
Q

desperare

A

verzweifeln

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49
Q

dicĕre, dico, dixi, dictum

A

sagen

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50
Q

domus, us (f.)

A

Haus

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51
Q

duc! (Ausnahme)

A

führe!

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52
Q

ducĕre, duco, duxi, ductum

A

führen

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53
Q

dum

A

während; solange wie

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54
Q

egestas, atis (f.)

A

Armut; Not

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55
Q

eius modi

A

von dieser Art

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56
Q

errare

A
  1. irren 2. umherirren
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57
Q

et (am Satzanfang, wenn das Prädikat folgt)

A

und tatsächlich; und wirklich

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58
Q

et … et (Konnektor)

A

sowohl … als auch

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59
Q

Etruscus, i (m.); a, um

A

Etrusker; etruskisch

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60
Q

exercitus, us (m.)

A

Heer

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61
Q

expugnare

A

erobern

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62
Q

exspectare

A

erwarten

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63
Q

extremus, a, um

A

äußerste

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64
Q

faber, bri (m.)

A

Handwerker

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65
Q

facĕre, facio, feci, factum

A

machen; tun

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66
Q

iter facĕre

A

marschieren

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67
Q

verba facĕre

A

reden, sprechen

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68
Q

femina, ae (f.)

A

Frau

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69
Q

ferre, fero, tuli, latum

A
  1. tragen 2. bringen 3. ertragen
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70
Q

legem ferre

A

ein Gesetz einbringen (zur Abstimmung)

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71
Q

finire

A

beenden

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72
Q

flumen, minis (n.)

A

Fluss

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73
Q

fortuna, ae (f.)

A
  1. Schicksal 2. Glück
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74
Q

frumentum, i (n.)

A

Getreide

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75
Q

genius, i (m.)

A

Schutzgeist

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76
Q

genus, neris (n.)

A
  1. Art 2. Geschlecht
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77
Q

gerĕre, gero, gessi, gestum

A
  1. führen 2. tragen
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78
Q

habēre

A

haben

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79
Q

pro re habēre; rerum loco habēre

A

als Sache ansehen

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80
Q

historia, a, ae (f.)

A

Geschichte

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81
Q

honorare

A

ehren

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82
Q

iactare

A

werfen, schleudern

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83
Q

ibi (Adv.)

A

dort

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84
Q

ignoscĕre, ignosco, ignovi, ignotum

A

verzeihen

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85
Q

impetus, us (m.)

A

Angriff, Ansturm

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86
Q

incolĕre (Stammf. wie colere)

A

wohnen; bewohnen

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87
Q

inopia, ae (f.)

A

Mangel; Not

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88
Q

inter (Präposition mit Akk.)

A

zwischen; unter (bei einer Menge)

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89
Q

inter homines

A

unter Menschen

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90
Q

invadĕre, invado, invasi, invasum

A

eindringen; einfallen

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91
Q

invitus, a, um

A

ungern, wider Willen

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92
Q

iubĕre, iubeo, iussi, iussum

A

befehlen

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93
Q

iudex, dicis (m.)

94
Q

iudicium, i (n.)

A
  1. Gericht 2. Gerichtsverhandlung 3. Urteil
95
Q

iurare (per)

A

schwören (bei)

96
Q

ius, iuris (n.)

97
Q

iuris consultus

A

der Rechtsgelehrte

98
Q

iussu (mit Gen.)

A

auf Befehl (von)

99
Q

iuvenis, is (m.)

A

junger Mann (ca. 20–35 Jahre)

100
Q

legĕre

A
  1. lesen 2. sammeln
101
Q

liber, era, erum

102
Q

maestus

103
Q

magistratus, us (m.)

A
  1. (hoher) Beamter 2. Behörde
104
Q

manus, us (f.)

A
  1. Hand 2. Schar
105
Q

medius, a, um

A

der mittlere; Mittel-

106
Q

medio in foro

A

mitten auf dem Marktplatz

107
Q

e (de) medio tollere

A

beseitigen; ermorden

108
Q

mens, mentis (Gen. Pl. -ium) (f.)

A
  1. Verstand 2. Gesinnung
109
Q

metus, us (m.)

110
Q

mors, mortis (f.)

111
Q

movēre, moveo, movi, motum

A
  1. bewegen 2. beeindrucken
112
Q

natus, a, um

113
Q

negare

A
  1. sich weigern 2. verneinen 3. sagen, dass nicht
114
Q

nemo (Dat. nemini, Akk. neminem)

115
Q

nihil

116
Q

nihil mali

A

nichts Böses

117
Q

nisi (Konnektor)

A

außer (nach Verneinung)

118
Q

nisi (Subjunktion zur Einleitung eines negierten Konditionalsatzes)

A

wenn nicht

119
Q

non modo … sed etiam (Konnektor)

A

nicht nur … sondern auch

120
Q

nonnulli, ae, a

121
Q

novem (undeklinierbar)

122
Q

nullus, a, um

A

kein; keiner

123
Q

obses, sidis (m. oder f.)

124
Q

obsidēre

125
Q

oculus, i (m.)

126
Q

olim (Adv.)

A

einst (1. früher einmal 2. später einmal)

127
Q

ornare

A

schmücken; ehren

128
Q

paene (Adv.)

A

fast, beinahe

129
Q

paratus, a, um

A

bereit; entschlossen

130
Q

parēre

131
Q

pars, partis (Gen. Pl. -ium) (f.)

A
  1. Teil 2. Richtung 3. Seite
132
Q

pax, pacis (f.)

A

Friede; Friedensvertrag

133
Q

pellĕre, pello, pepuli, pulsum

A
  1. schlagen 2. vertreiben
134
Q

perfidia, ae (f.)

A

Treulosigkeit; Verrat

135
Q

periculum, i (n.)

136
Q

petĕre, peto, petivi, petitum

A
  1. streben nach 2. erbitten 3. darauf zugehen
137
Q

pila, ae (f.)

138
Q

pila ludĕre

A

Ball spielen

139
Q

plebs, plebis (f.)

A

Volk; Volksmasse

140
Q

plenus, a, um (mit Gen.)

A

voll (von)

141
Q

plenus laborum

A

voller Mühen

142
Q

ponĕre, pono, posui, positum

A
  1. setzen 2. stellen 3. legen
143
Q

pons, pontis (Gen. Pl. -ium) (m.)

144
Q

Porsenna, ae (m.)

A

Name eines etruskischen Königs, der historisch nicht fassbar ist

145
Q

post (ante) Christum natum abgekürzt: p. Chr. n. (a. Chr. n.)

A

nach (vor) Christi Geburt

146
Q

postquam

147
Q

postremus, a, um

A

als Letzter, zuletzt

148
Q

posse, possum, potui

149
Q

potest (Modalverb)

A

(er/sie/es) kann

150
Q

praebēre, praebro, praebui, praebitum

A
  1. geben 2. zeigen
151
Q

se praebēre (mit Akk.)

A

sich erweisen (als); sich zeigen (als)

152
Q

praeclarus, a, um

A

hochberühmt

153
Q

pro (Präposition mit Abl.)

A
  1. für 2. anstelle von
154
Q

pro nobis

155
Q

pro tempore et re

A

entsprechend der Zeit und den Umständen

156
Q

procul (Adv.)

A

weit; in der Ferne

157
Q

procul a (mit Abl.)

A

weit entfernt von

158
Q

procul a patria

A

fern der Heimat

159
Q

proelium, i (n.)

A

Schlacht; Kampf

160
Q

propinquus, a, um

A
  1. benachbart 2. verwandt; der Verwandte
161
Q

propter (Präposition mit Akk.)

162
Q

propter laborem

A

wegen der Mühe

163
Q

puer, pueri (m.)

164
Q

punire

165
Q

quamquam

166
Q

quasi

A

gleichsam; als ob

167
Q

quod

168
Q

quod (faktisches quod; Subjunktion)

A

dass (im Sinne von: die Tatsache, dass …)

169
Q

radĕre, rado, rasi, rasum

170
Q

rapĕre, rapio, rapui, raptum

A

rauben; reißen

171
Q

rarus

172
Q

reddĕre, reddo, reddidi, redditum

A
  1. zurückgeben 2. machen zu
173
Q

religio, onis (f.)

A
  1. Religion 2. Gottesfurcht
174
Q

relinquĕre, relinquo, reliqui, relictum

A
  1. verlassen 2. zurücklassen
175
Q

repugnare

A

Widerstand leisten

176
Q

respondĕre, respondeo, respondi, responsum

177
Q

restituĕre, restituo, restitui, restitutum

A
  1. wiederherstellen 2. zurückgeben 3. ersetzen
178
Q

sacerdos, otis (m. u. f.)

A

Priester(in)

179
Q

saeculum, i (n.)

A
  1. Jahrhundert 2. Zeitalter
180
Q

secundus, a, um

A

zweite; günstig

181
Q

sella, ae (f.)

182
Q

senatus, us (m.)

183
Q

senex, senis (m.)

A

alter Mann (über 45)

184
Q

si

185
Q

sine (Präposition mit Abl.)

186
Q

sine labore

A

ohne Mühe

187
Q

stultus, a, um

A

dumm; töricht

188
Q

suus, a, um

A

sein; ihr (Sg. u. Pl.)

189
Q

tamen (Adv.)

A

dennoch; trotzdem

190
Q

tangĕre, tango, tetigi, tactum

191
Q

tantus, a, um

192
Q

Tarquinius, i (m.)

A

Name eines Etruskers, der der letzte König der Römer war, historisch nicht fassbar

193
Q

telum, i (n.)

A

Geschoss; Waffe

194
Q

tenēre, teneo, tenui, tentum (e)

A

halten; festhalten

195
Q

terrēre, terreo, terrui, territum

A

in Schrecken versetzen; einschüchtern

196
Q

tolerare

197
Q

tollĕre, tollo, sustuli, sublatum

A
  1. aufheben 2. beseitigen
198
Q

signa tollĕre

A
  1. (im Heer) vorrücken 2. abmarschieren
199
Q

clamorem tollĕre

A

ein Geschrei erheben; lärmen

200
Q

tonsor, oris (m.)

A

der Friseur

201
Q

totus, a, um (Gen. totius, Dat. toti)

202
Q

tradĕre, trado, tradidi, traditum

A
  1. übergeben 2. überliefern
203
Q

tribunus, i (m.)

A

Tribun (röm. Beamter)

204
Q

tribunus plebis

A

Volkstribun

205
Q

tuus, a, um

206
Q

ultimus, a, um

207
Q

unus, a, um (Gen. unius, Dat. uni)

208
Q

ut (Konnektor)

209
Q

venire, venio, veni, ventum

210
Q

tradĕre, trado, tradidi, traditum

A

übergeben; überliefern

211
Q

verbum, i (n.)

212
Q

vertĕre, verto, verti, versum

213
Q

vester, tra, trum

214
Q

vexare

A

quälen; plagen

215
Q

vidēre, video, vidi, visum

216
Q

vidēri (Passiv von videre)

A

gesehen werden

217
Q

orator a cunctis videtur

A

der Redner wird von allen gesehen

218
Q

poeta esse videris

A

du scheinst ein Dichter zu sein

219
Q

ubi (mit Ind. Perfekt)

220
Q

ut mihi bonum esse videtur

A

wie es mir gut zu sein scheint

221
Q

vincere, vinco, vici, victum

A

siegen; besiegen

222
Q

virgo, ginis (f.)

A

Mädchen (ab 12 Jahren, unverheiratet)

223
Q

vis (f.) (Akk. vim, Abl. vi, Pl. vires, virium)

A

Kraft; Gewalt

224
Q

vidēri (mit Infinitiv)

A

scheinen, erscheinen

225
Q

vitium, i (n.)

A

Fehler; Laster

226
Q

vivĕre, vivo, vixi

227
Q

vivus

A

lebendig, bei Lebzeiten

228
Q

volare

229
Q

vox, vocis (f.)

230
Q

vultus, us (m.)

A

Gesichtsausdruck, Miene