LG 8 (ADDITIONAL) Flashcards

1
Q

3 Rs in pre spanish Period

A

Reading
Writing
Arithmetic

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2
Q

Spanish period when?

A

1521-1898

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3
Q

SPANISH PERIOD (1521–1898)

A

Education was religion-oriented.

Education during that period was inadequate, suppressed, and controlled.

Access to education by the Filipinos was later liberalized through the
enactment of the Educational Decree of 1863 which provided for the
establishment of at least one primary school for boys and girls in each town
under the responsibility of the municipal government.

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4
Q

AMERICAN PERIOD when

A

1898-1946

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5
Q

AMERICAN PERIOD (1898-1946)

A

ed the way for Aguinaldo’s
Republic under a Revolutionary Government. The schools maintained by Spain
for more than three centuries were closed for the time being but were
reopened on August 29, 1898 by the Secretary of Interior.

The Burgos Institute in Malolos, the Military Academy of Malolos, and the
Literary University of the Philippines were established.

A highly centralized public school system was installed in 1901 by the Philippine
Commission by virtue of Act No. 74.

The Philippine Commission authorized the Secretary of Public Instruction to
bring 600 teachers from the U.S.A to the Philippines. (Thomasites)

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6
Q

Japanese Period

A

(1941–1946)

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7
Q

Japanese Period (1941–1946)

A

Japanese educational policies were embodied in Military Order No. 2 in 1942.

The Philippine Executive Commission established the Commission of
Education, Health and Public Welfare and schools were reopened in June 1942.

On October 14, 1943, the Japanese – sponsored Republic created the Ministry
of Education. Under the Japanese regime, the teaching of Tagalog, Philippine
History, and Character Education was reserved for Filipinos with emphasis
on Love for work and dignity of labor.

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8
Q

Is the primary law establishing
the framework for basic
education in the Philippines

A

The Governance
of Basic
Education Act of
2001 (Republic
Act No. 9155)

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9
Q

This law established a national system of excellence for teacher
education by identifying and designating Centers of Excellence
for Teacher Education. It also created the Teacher Education
Council to formulate policies and standards for teacher
education.

A

Republic Act No. 7784

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10
Q

This law introduced the K to 12 curriculum, expanding basic
education from 10 to 12 years and introducing a senior high
school level.

A

Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013

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11
Q

responsible for managing and governing the
Philippine basic education system

his includes
both the elementary and secondary school
systems

A

Department of
Education (DEPED)

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12
Q

TESDA stands for

A

Technical Education and
Skills Development Authority

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13
Q

It is a government
agency responsible for providing technical-
vocational education and training (TVET) to
Filipinos.

A

Technical Education and Skills
Development Authority (TESDA)

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14
Q

It is a non-formal education program designed
for out-of-school youth and adults who missed
the opportunity to complete basic education

provides flexible learning options, including
distance learning and community-based
programs.

A

Alternative Learning
System (ALS)

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15
Q

government agency
responsible for ensuring the quality of tertiary
education in the Philippines.

A

Commission on Higher
Education (CHED)

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16
Q

a type of
belief system, it is an
institutionalized
system of religious
attitudes, belies and
practices. It involves
belief and trust in a
god.

A

Religion

17
Q

Generally are a set
of mutually
supportive beliefs,
Often religious,
philosophical, or
ideological.
Everybody has
beliefs.

A

BELIEF SYSTEMS

18
Q

believe that Jesus is the Son of God

A

CHRISTIANITY

19
Q

Means “submission” or “surrender” to the will of Allah,
began in the 7th century in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, with
the prophet Muhammad. It is the youngest of the major
world religions.

A

ISLAM

20
Q

Followers of islam

A

muslims

21
Q

Texts of islam

A

Qur’an

22
Q

God of islam

A

allah

23
Q

prophet of islam

A

muhammad

24
Q

Sects of islam

A

shia and sunni

25
Q

the only real leaders come from Ali, and from those who follow after him,

A

Shia

26
Q

member of one of the two major branches of Islam,

A

Sunni

27
Q

5 pillars of islam

A

Shahada - Faith

Salah - Prayer

Zakat - Almsgiving

Swam - Fasting

Haji - Pilgrimage

28
Q

is a collection of Indian religions, cultures, and philosophies that
share the concept of dharma, or a cosmic order. It is the world’s oldest
religion, dates back over 4,000 years and has over 2 billion followers,
making it the third-largest religion globally.

A

HINDUISM

29
Q

All living beings are respected, with cows
considered sacred. Many Hindus avoid beef or pork
and follow vegetarian budget.

A

HINDUISM

30
Q

is a local Filipino term which translates to “relapse.

when
someone is recovering from illness but gets sick again shortly
after or even during the recovery period

A

Binat or bughat

31
Q

is a Filipino superstition whereby an
affliction or psychological disorder is attributed to
a stranger’s greeting or evil eye hex. It is usually
attributed to afflictions of infants and toddlers. But
basically, usog or balis is similar to an evil eye hex
— wherein an affliction or psychological disorder is
attributed to a stranger’s greeting.

A

Usog

32
Q

Chinese Healing
Systems

A

Acupuncture

Dietary Therapy

Cupping

Moxibustion

Tai chi & Qi gong

Herbal medicine

33
Q

A technique that involves inserting thin needles into
specific points on the body to stimulate the release of painkillers and
affect areas of the brain that process pain

A

Acupuncture

34
Q

A practice that involves making changes to your
diet, such as avoiding spicy foods or alcohol.

A

Dietary Therapy

35
Q

A technique that involves applying heated glass cups to
the skin along the body’s meridians to create suction and stimulate
energy flow

A

Cupping

36
Q

A technique that involves burning moxa-moxibustion
sticks or moxibustion grass on specific acupoints on the body to
stimulate heat

A

Moxibustion

37
Q

Practices that combine movements, breathing,
and mental focus to manage stress and emotions, and restore and
maintain health.

A

Tai chi & Qi gong

38
Q

A plant-based medicine that can be packaged as
powders, pastes, lotions, or tablets.

A

Herbal medicine