Levels of structural complexity LO1 Flashcards

The human body

1
Q

Anatomy

A

the study of the structure of body parts and their
relationships to one another

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2
Q

Physiology

A

the study of the function of the body

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3
Q

Complementarity of structure and
function

A

function depends on structure,
structure determines function

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4
Q

Levels of structural complexity

A

chemical level:
- atoms
- molecules and macromolecules
Microscopic level
- organelle
- cell
Macroscopic level
- tissue
- organ system
- organism

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5
Q

chemical level:

A
  • atoms (building blocks
    of matter)
  • molecules and macromolecules (atoms combined, molecules combined)
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6
Q

Microscopic level

A
  • organelle (cellular structure that performs
    specific metabolic functions for the cell)
  • cell (structural unit of all living things)
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7
Q

Macroscopic level

A
  • tissue (group of cells that perform a specific function)
  • organ system (Body part formed from tissues that carry out a specific function)
  • organism
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