Level 6 Flashcards
大文字
Uppercase letters
おおもじ
耳打ち
Whisper in ear
みみうち
する
To do
全
All
1. ぜん [kanji]
Hat + king radicals, kings are ZEN because they wear the crown (hats) and are in power
おはよう
Good morning
地
Earth
1. ち、じ [kanji]
The cross is like a grave marker in the GROUND of the EARTH. “CHI” it’s so dirty, you have to clean it.
コーヒー
Coffee
これ
This one
化
- か [kanji]
Change
Leader + spoon radical. KAna KAke kapre CHANGE karo the leader says, we have a lot to do!
It’s like a person speaking into the mic, campaigning for change.
どれ
Which one
いつ
When
ホテル
Hotel
こんにちは
Hello
両
Both
1. りょう [kanji]
ROW, ROW, ROW your BOTH (boat)
私
I
し, わたし, わたくし
小文字
Lowercase letters
こもじ
テレビ
Television
行う
To carry something out, to perform something
おこなう
OK, NAUrr, I don’t want to do this
科
Course
1. か [kanji]
Grain + ladle radicals, you use your kitchen ingredients and tools to create a full CAourse meal
ドル
Dollar
タクシー1
Taxi
京
Capital
1. きょう [kanji]
KYOto was once the capital of Japan
国
Country
1. こく
The king of the country loves drinking COKE
2. くに
I can drink COKE everyday, KYU NAI
食
Eat
1. しょく [kanji]
Her stomach went into SHOCK from eating too much
活
Lively
1. かつ [kanji]
Tongue and tsunami radicals. The CATS are very lively, using their tongues to clean each other
夜
Night
1. や [kanji]
Y’All don’t even know about the night I have planned
You’re putting a lid (radical) on winter, the day is over. It’s nighttime. Which is why you’re putting a lid on it.
- よる
YOU’RE in for a rainy (radical) night
直
- Fix, direct
ちょく、じき
The big mouth is trying to eat the other radical, and CHOKES. It spits it out to fix it.
四十二
Forty-two
よんじゅうに
今年
- ことし (most common reading)
- こんねん
羊
Sheep
1. よう [kanji]
Sheep’s milk is used to make YOgurt
- ひつじ
You’re favourite sheep wouldn’t HIT YOU
星
Star
1. せい [kanji]
Stars are SExy
ノート
Notebook
三百
Three hundred
さんびゃく
方言
Dialect
ほうげん
The way you speak is your dialect
海
Sea
1. かい [kanji]
Tsunami and window radicals. I can see the SEA through the WINDOW. I’m going to go KAYaking.
次
Next
1. じ、し [kanji]
JEE, SHE really lacks nothing, she is NEXT to perfection. “She” is referring to the person radical.
- つぎ
Imagine the person climbing up onto the J landing. Only TWO more steps to go
亡
Death
1. ぼう [kanji]
BOW down to the god of death
見分ける
To distinguish, to tell apart
みわける
向
Yonder, facing
1. こう [kanji]
Drop and mustache radicals. There’s こういち, spitting on your beard from yonder.
出社
Going to the office, coming to work
しゅっしゃ
石ころ
Small stone
いしころ
Small stones are EASY to throw
妹
Younger sister
1. まい [kanji]
My MA had another baby because she wanted me to have a younger sister
- いもうと [vocab]
Younger sisters always EMOTe better
茶
Tea
1. ちゃ、さ [kanji]
代える
To replace with something
transitive
かえる
代わり
Replacement
かわり
有
Have
1. ゆう、う [kanji]
YOU HAVE everything I want!
州
State, province
1. しゅう
The rivers (radical) SHOws us the borders of each state
他の人
Someone else
ほかのひと
早口
Fast talker
はやくち
Mouth is a body part so both readings are kuyomi. Early talkers are fast talkers,
明
Bright
めい、みょう
Sun + moon are both bright
Things can bright when Spring starts, in MAY
あれ
That one over there
Something that’s far from both you and the person
生える
To grow, to spring up, to come out
はえる
HA! Everyone said it would be so hard TO GROW, but I did it
知
Know
1. ち [kanji]
CHI, what a know it all
曲
Music
1. きょく [kanji]
Looks like a boombox, it’s playing CUCKOO music
血
Blood
1. けつ
The plate breaks at CUTS YOu, you’re bleeding now
安
Relax, cheap
1. あん [kanji]
Ann is a woman (radical) who can finally RELAX, now that she has a roof (radical) over her head even if it is just a cheap apartment
死
Death
1. し
The yakuza = death, she knows that
姉
Big sister
1. し [kanji]
2. あね (vocab)
店
Shop
1. てん [kanji]
I spends tens of thousands of dollars at the shop because I have a fortune (radical). I’m a trust fund baby
- みせ [vocab]
You were excited to go to the TEN cent SHOP but it’s always such a MESS when you go
東
East
1. とう [kanj]
TOkyo is in the east of Japan
2. ひがし
HE CASHes out and heads EAST to TOKyo to make a living
画
Drawing
1. が、かく[kanji]
GAH, I love drawing but I hate it when my DRAWING doesn’t turn out how I want. It’s okay, says the art teacher. You don’t want to get too COCKY about your art
足す
To add something
Transitive
たす
冬休み
Winter holiday
ふゆやすみ
思
Think
1. おも [kanji]
OH the MOre you THINK, the more confused the heart (radical) gets
早く
Early, soon, quickly, fast
はやく
歩
Walk
1. ほ [kanji]
You go down the slide (radical) one last time before going WALKing back HOme.
長
Long, leader
1. ちょう [kanji]
The LONGer you CHEW, the less likely you care to CHOke
前
Front
1. ぜん [kanji]
If you want to stay at the FRONT of the pack, you have to remain ZEN
2. まえ [vocab]
If you remain ZEN, MAYbe you’ll make it to the FRONT
南
South
1. なん [kanji]
South India is where you find the best naan
2. みなみ (vocab)
MEAN AMY lives down South
室
Room
1. しつ [kanji]
SHIT, the ROOM is so dirty (radical)
後
Behind, after, back, later
1. ご、こう [kanji]
Don’t GO BEHIND my BACK again
点
Point
1. てん [kanji]
I have TENS of thousands of points on my amex from spending my fortune (radical)
首
Neck
1. くび [kanji]
KOBE had a long neck
仕方がない
しかたがない
Can’t be helped, it’s no use, there’s no other way
写る
To be photgraphed
Intransitive
うつる
引き分け
Tie, draw
ひきわけ
You have to pull (引) a TIE into two PARTs so that it looks good
出来る
To be able to do
Intransitive
できる
足りない
Not enough
たりない
年上
Older
としうえ
Jukugo but uses kunyomi, it is an exception
世の中
Society
よのなか
年下
Younger
としした
Jukugo but uses kunyomi, it is an exception
宝くじ
Lottery
たからくじ
この
This
どの
Which
ない
Not there
カバン
Bag
切れる
To be cut, to snap, to expire
きれる
広がる
To spread out
Intransitive
ひろがる
広げる = To spread something [Person is doing the action]
土地
Land
とち
My TOes are on the ground (on the land)
地
Ground
ち
地下
Underground
ちか
文化
Culture
ぶんか
Writing + change = Recording of culture
地図
Map
ちず
Earth + Diagram = Map
両手
Both hands
りょうて
両日
Both days
りょうじつ
On both days, you get TWO boat to row. Gee, two (りょうじつ) boats at once?
両方
Both side, both ways
りょうほう
全て
All
すべて
Kings buy ALL the SOUVEnir
全力
ぜんりょく
Full effort
All + power = full effort
全日本
All of Japan
ぜんにほん
ぜんにっぽん
安全
Safety, safe
あんぜん
ANN is RELAXed because she is **SAFE **
方向
Direction
ほうこう
安い
Cheap
やすい
Ann is so happy and relaxed that everything is so CHEAP
She looks at the price and says, YES, everything is so cheap
安心
Relief
あんしん
Relax + heart = relief
不安
Uneasiness
ふあん
Not + relaxed = Uneasy
平安
Peace
へいあん
Flat + relax = Peace
州
State
しゅう
しゅう is often added at the end of the name of places
九州
Nine states, Kyushu
きゅうしゅう
本州
Origin state, Honshu
ほんしゅう
曲
Tune, melody, piece of music
きょく
名曲
Famous music
めいきょく
有る
To have, to exist
ある
YOU have everything! Even the moon!
Aray, why do you need to HAVE everything anyways?
有名
Famous
ゆうめい
have + famous = famous
次回
Next time
じかい
目次
Table of Contents
もくじ
I look at the TABLE OF CONTENTS to EYE what’s coming next. The longer the table of contents, the MOre COntents in the book. JEE this book is long
年次
Annual, yearly
ねんじ
死ぬ
To die
しぬ
死体
Dead body
したい
死亡
Mortality
しぼう
Death + death cancels each other out
羊毛
Wool
ようもう
血
Blood
ち
You CUT yourself while putting the plates away, getting BLOOD everywhere. CHI, now we’re going to throw them away.
出血
Bleeding
しゅっけつ
Exit + blood = Bleeding
国
Country
くに
What does this COUNTRY Need?
中国
China
ちゅうごく
天国
Kingdom of Heaven
てんごく
全国
Nationwide
ぜんこく
NO rendaku
四国
Shikoku
しこく
外国
Foreign country
がいこく
外国人
Foreign person
がいこくじん
米国
United States of America
べいこく
アメリカ is more commonly used now
今夜
Tonight
こんや
Night + now = Tonight, YA, KAUN arey tonight?
姉妹
Sisters
しまい
お姉さん
Older sister
おねえさん
OH NAEE, being the older sister is hard work
明るい
Bright, cheerful
あかるい
あか = Red like the sun [which is often how it is depicted in Japan]
不明
Unknown, unsure, unclear
ふめい
Not + bright = Unclear
If it’s not bright, you can’t see
東方
Eastward
とうほう
東北
Tohoku
とほく
Tohoku is the East/North region of Japan or China
For other countries and the direction, 北東 is used [kanji switched]
中東
Middle East
ちゅうとう
南東
Southeast
なんとう
歩く
To walk
あるく
ARay, I have to WALK all the way home?
直す
To fix
なおす
Even though you’re ちょくing on the chimmney smoke, you have TO FIX the roof right N(A)Ow.
正直
Honest
しょうじき
Correct + fix = honest
He always has a CHEEKY smile because he never lies. He is always honest.
直行
Nonstop, direct
ちょっこう
Used in business settings to describe directly travelling to a destination without making any stops
The く is dropped
長い
Long
ながい
You’ve been CHEWing for so LONG, she NAGged him.
社長
Company president
しゃちょう
午前
AM
ごぜん
午 = Noon, time to ご for lunch
Noon + front = AM
後ろ
Behind, back, rear
うしろ
Don’t GO behind my back.
oOooH, SHE went behind your back
後で
After, later
あとで
The car is GOing because it is on AUTOpilot. I’ll explain how it works later because right now, we are BEHIND schedule
午後
PM
ごご
思う
To think
おもう
OH MY, if you THINK too hard, it’ll be heavy on your heart.
生活
Life, liveliood
せいかつ
Life + lively = life
海外
かいがい
Sea + stranger = overseas
科学
Science
かがく
お茶
Tea
おちゃ
茶色
Brown
ちゃいろ
TEA is BROWN
食べる
To eat
たべる
足首
Ankle
あしくび
KOBE is ASHY if he doesn’t moisturize his ANKLES
首になる
To get fired
くびになる
になる = to become
“To become neck” = to get your head cut off/to get fired
亡くなる
To pass away
なくなる
This is a polite way to say something died. You KNOck on someone’s door to deliver the bad news.
亡く = Deceased
なる= Become
東京
Tokyo
とうきょう
向く
To face
むく
こう(いち)spint on your face from YONDER and he is MOCKing you for it too. You have to stand up to him, you have TO FACE it head on
私生活
しせいかつ
My + life + lively = Personal life
私立
Private
しりつ
国宝
National treasure
こくほう
一歩
One step
いっぽ
One + walk = One step
いち + ほ = いっぽ
Rendaku because いち followed by “h” always becomes いっ
車両
Railroad car
しゃりょう
Car + both = more cares = railroad car
Don’t use “くるま”
〜室
Room
しつ
Attached to “waiting” = Waiting room, “guest” = guest room
草地
Meadow
くさち
Grass + earth = meadow
国王
King
こくおう
水星
Mercury
すいせい
Water + star
金星
Venus
きんせい
Venus, the god of gold
土星
Saturn
どせい
活気
Energy, liveliness
かっき
地中
Underground
ちちゅう
活用
Practical use, conjugation
かつよう
Lively + task = conjugation
知る
To know, to learn
しる
CHI, SHE is such a know it all
手首
wrist
てくび
点ける
To turn something on, to switch something on
つける
You point to the TWO switches, turn it on!