Level 4 Flashcards
去
Past
きょ、こ
When you were a little 子 (こ) a lot happened. But you want to bury it (dirt radical above private radical) all in the past in your little kyoto house (which is different from your regular kyoto house きょう)
号
Number, edition, model
ごう
Grandpa is ごういち
He’s been trapped in the prison for a while and is GOing crazy, saying a bunch of random numbers (This uses the mouth, ground and prison radicals)
The same reading is used when 号 is a vocab word. It is the onyomi reading and used like jukugo because it is usually with another number.
央
Center
おう
Middle of a person is their center
Imagine you’re looking at the 王’s center (same reading)
打
Hit
だ
Street fingers hitting everyone since DAy one
氷
Ice
こおり
You have to CORe through the ice to be able to go ice fishing
Water + drop radical
申
Say Humbly
もう
The MOre you say, the more famous you get so it’s important to say it humbly so people don’e get sick of you
先
Previous
せん
Slide + legs + dirt radical
Referring to CENtaurs running through the dirt, a mythical creature from previous times
名
Famous, name
めい
みょう
Evening, mouth! MAY you have a good night! Means famous, imagine the star bowing to the audience
年
- Year
ねん
These are nendoroids, little Japanese figurine toys that are released yearly - Year, age
とし
早
Early, fast, quick
Sun + cross
そう
The sun rises above the cross SO fast
百
Hundred
ひゃく
Goofy laughing because he’s stacked a hundred leaves on the sun.
男
Man
だん、なん
Looks like a man with a big head running. He’s gonna run till DAWN until he has NUN’ left in the tank
町
Town
1. Kanji: ちょう
Ms. Chou is back, patrolling the streets of this town
- Vocab: まさ
But then she want crazy and took a match to burn the town down. The rice paddy looks like a soccer match field.
石
- Stone
せき
The stone SKIdded across the ground - Stone
いし
Throwing the stone is so EASY
子牛
Calf
こうし
切手
Postage stamp
きって [kitte]
白い
White
しろい
はく= kanji reading
しろ= vocab reading
二十日
Twentieth day
はつか
Words that count days are an exceptional reading. 二 (に) and 十 (じゅう) are exceptions and 日 (にち) is か which is kunyomi
丸ごと
In it’s entirety
まるごと
You have to GO TO the entire length of the circumference of the circle to know it’s entirety
出かける
To go out
でかける
出 kunyomi reading is で and onyomi is しゅつ
口にする
To mention
口 (mouth) に (particle defining location) する (to do).
ちにする
Can be used to describe multiple actions completed by the mouth i.e. to say, to eat, to drink, etc.
生きる
To live, to be alive, to exist
いきる
Jesse McCartney song: “Because you live, I live”
右手
Right hand side, right arm
みぎて
Jukugo
四日
Fourth day
よっか (yokka)
四 is よん but becomes a small つ
四つ
Four things
よっつ
四 is よん but becomes a small つ
四千
Four thousand
よんせん
Jukugo but 四 uses kunyomi as the onyomi reading is し which means death (死)
四十
Forty
よんじゅう
左手
Left hand side, left arm
ひだりて
Although jukugo, does not use onyomi readings. Uses kunyomi, as body parts usually do
世
World
1. せい, せ
It’s your job to save the world
- よ(kunyomi)
Yo! It’s your job to save the world.
主
Master
しゆ
It’s master shifu or “shu” from kung fu panda
四百
Four hundred
よんひゃく
Remember, four uses the kunyomi reading.
年中
Year round
ねんじゅう
ちゅう changing to ぢゅう, but since ぢ is very rare it just switches to じ and you end up with じゅう.
字
Letter, character, symbol
じ
Jeez, how many kids are under this roof writing letters?
花
Flower
はな
Hannah planted these flowers.
写
Copy
しゃ
S in the kanji for sha, sha, sha
先生
Teacher, doctor, sensei
せんせい
Jukugo word (past + life)
竹
Bamboo
たけ
TAKe all the bamboo you need.
気
Energy, spirit
き, け
You need the KEy to the treasure box to unlock the energy spirit ball.
申し申し
Hello on telephone (only used when speaking on the phone. Is often not written out)
もうしもうし
貝
Shellfish, shell
かい
I went out in my kayak to catch some shellfish.
早い
Early, fast, quick
はやい
HA YAH! I’m an early riser, I’m ready to take on the day.
平
Flat, peace
へい (ひょう、びょう)
The arms are flat but they’re waving HEY!
先月
Last month
せんげつ
As of last month, your centaur gets up every night and ones to sleep in your bed.
耳
Ears
みみ
Singing “mi mi mi”
百万
Million
ひゃくまん
一年生
First year student
いちねんせい
申す
To say humbly, to say
もうす
“To say” but in formal situations only
先ず
First of all, to start with
まず
Adverb, rare reading and an exception.
First of all and to start with, you have to make it through this maze
足
Foot, sufficient
1. そく
You put a sock on your foot
- あし
You put a sock on to cover your ashy feet
不
Not
ふ, ぶ
You’re a fool…NOT!
先々月
Month before last
せんせんげつ
写
Copy
しゃ
Upside down C and an S in the beggar radical for “copy” and “sha”
少年
Boy
しょうねん
Back in the day, “few years” automatically referred to little boys.
年内
By the end of the year
ねんない
一打
One strike, one stroke, one hit
いちだ
かき氷
Shaved ice
かきごおり
かき means ice and there is rendaku.
五百
Five hundred
ごひゃく
五百+ unit
見
See
み
I know you have an eye but you can’t see ME
村
Village
むら
The villagers drew a mural for the trees out downto make their homes.
男
Man
おとこ
This man has been running since dawn when he could have just used the autocar
赤
Red
あか
The rainbow is A KInd of miracle and the first color is red
他
Other
1. た
The leader alligator doesn’t TAlk to the others unless he’s bossing them around.
- ほか
He doesn’t talk to other, what a hoe
代
Substitute, replace, period, age
だい, たい
Only 大 people can be substitutes (same reading as “big”)
皿
Plate, dish
さら
SARrein dishes rack per jamadoh
先日
The other day, a few days ago
せんじつ
Jukugo word for 日 (いち and じつ)
The other day you saw two centaurs. Gee, two centaurs that’s crazy.
去年
Last year
きょねん
2011年
Year 2011
にせんじゅういちねん
Start with two thousand (二千/にせん), then you need to add eleven to it (十一/じゅういち). Then, you simply add the reading for 年
二百
Two hundred
にひゃく
車
Car
1. しゃ
Not the shaman driving this fancy car.
- くるま
COol Ride SHaman!
名
Name, reputation
な
糸
Thread
いと
Don’t eat the thread!
打つ
To hit something, to pound something, to type
うつ
Other reading is だ
先
Tip, ahead, first, future
さき
Everything that happened PREVIOUSLY is just the tip of the iceberg. For all our SAKES, let the past go.
早々
As soon as, immediately after, quickly, early
そいそい, はやばや
名人
Expert, master
めいじん
A famous person is an expert at their job.
休
Rest
きゅう
The leader is eating some refreshing cucumbers under the tree.
宝
Treasure
1. ほう
The treasure is in the king’s HOme
- たから
The king is always talking about his treasure. He’s such a TAlKera)
中央
Center
ちゅうおう
礼
Thanks, etiquette
れい
Thanks to the umbrella, not a single RAY of Sun touched the horse (horse mnemonic in katakana)
虫
Insect
むし
MUSH that insect into the ground
仕
Doing
し
SHE is the samurai leader.
不足
Shortage, insufficient
ふそく
This specifically refers to physical shortage, like FOOd
一気
One breath, one go, one sitting
いっき
いち = いっ
人気
Popular
にんき
Your so popular they gave you the Nintendo Key
気分
Feeling
きぶん
Part of your energy” feeling.
平ら
Flat
たいら
You flattened the RAbbit after you drove over a nail and your TIre went flat
花火
Fireworks
はなび
竹の子
Bamboo shoot
たけのこ
太字
Bold, bold letter, bold character, bold text
ふとじ
Exceptional reading, a “fat letter” = bold character. Only a bold character could take a photo of all these letters.
一本気
One track mind
いっぽんぎ
不正
Injustice, dishonest, unauthorized
ふせい
When something is not right, it’s an injustice.
主に
Mainly
おもに
名字
Surname
みょうじ
文字
Letter [of the alphabet]
もじ
You already learned all the letters, you want to learn MOre.
一文字
Straight line
いちもんじ
もん instead of も (文字)
気にいる
To be pleased
きにいる
入り口 (entrance)= いりぐち where 人 = い
You are entering into good energy, you are pleased!
元気
Energy, healthy
げんき
The origin of your energy is your health.
天気
Weather
てんき
Heaven energy -weather
本気
Serious
もんき
People that read booksto home their skills are very serious
平気
Calm, cool, okay
へいき
Flat people are flat because they’re calm and chill, relaxing in the grass.
主人
Head of household/husband
しうじん
三世
Third generation
さんせい
二世
Second generation
にせい
平日
Weekdays
へいじつ
A “flat day” is a weekday
日= か, じつ
先日=せんじつ
足りる
To be enough
たりる
There will never be enough TAcos.
大気
Atmosphere
たいき
Big energy = atmosphere
休み
Rest
やすみ
YASS I want a rest
休む
To rest
やすむ
More resting, YASS!
休止
Pause, rest, break
きゅうし
Rest + stop = Pause
休日
Holiday
きゅうじつ
GEE, TWO cucumbers. You must really be on holiday!
休み
Rest
やすみ
YAAS, I want to rest
村人
Villager
むらびと
花見
Viewing cherry blossoms
はなみ
見る
To see
みる
見せる
To show
みせる
見方
Way of seeing, point of view
みかた
If you can’t see, then CUT
月見
Moon viewing
つきみ
赤ちゃん
Baby
あかちゃん
車内
Inside the car
しゃない
仕方
Method
しかた
他人
Another person, other people, stranger
たにん
The boss doesn’t TAlk to the other because he’s a NINny
代わる
To replace, to substitute for
かわる
The CAr is old and needs to be replaced.
一代
Lifetime, one generation
いちだい
代用
Substitution
だいよう
写す
To copy, to photograph, to take a picture
うつす
A beatboxer is saying うつうつうつ, they are copying themselves to create a beat.
お礼
Thanks
おれい
赤い
Red
あかい
小皿
Small plate
こざら
What are small? Kids (子 = こ) are small.
こ= 小子
宝石
Jewel
ほうせき
はい
Yes
うん
Yep
さようなら
Goodbye
こんばんは
Good evening