Level 10 post-test words with meanings Flashcards

1
Q

hydrokinetic

A

hydro + kinetic = movement of water/fluids.

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2
Q

paleobiogeography

A

paleo + bio + geo + graph = study of the geographic distribution of fossils

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3
Q

geochronology

A

geo + chron + ology = timeline of earth’s history based on geologic events

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4
Q

monocracy

A

mono + cracy = government by a single person, like an autocracy

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5
Q

micrometer

A

micro + meter = a device that measures very small things

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6
Q

photosphere

A

photo + sphere = visible outer layer of the sun or stars, that emit light

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7
Q

phonology

A

phon(e) + ology = study of speech sounds in language

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8
Q

isothermal

A

iso + therm = area with equal temperature

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9
Q

pentarchy

A

pent + arch = a government with 5 rulers

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10
Q

macroscopic

A

macro + scop(e) = big enough to see with the eyes

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11
Q

anthropologist

A

anthro + olog(y) + ist = someone who studies the origin of humans

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12
Q

neuroma

A

neur(o) + oma = tumor composed of nerve tissue

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13
Q

sophist

A

soph + ist = a scholar

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14
Q

archduke

A

arch = the leading duke

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15
Q

ethnography

A

ethno + graph = written scientific descriptions of human cultures or races

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16
Q

anarchy

A

arch = without government

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17
Q

theocratic

A

theo + crat + ic = behaving like a theocrat

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18
Q

technocrat

A

crat = the leader of, or supporter of, a Technocracy

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19
Q

ethnarchy

A

ethn(o) + arch = a system of government of a race of people

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20
Q

theomorphic

A

theo = the idea of humans beings having the form of God

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21
Q

metropolis

A

polis = a major city; the biggest city in a region

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22
Q

democratize

A

demo + crat = the act of turning a government into a democracy, or an organization run by its people

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23
Q

demography

A

demo + graph = the study of people; of human populations

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24
Q

ethnohistorian

A

ethno = a historian of a race or nation

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25
Q

anthropomorphic

A

anthro = attributing human motivation, characteristics, or behavior to inanimate objects, animals, or natural phenomena.

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26
Q

philology

A

phil + ology = a fondness for learning or studying

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27
Q

meritocracy

A

cracy = government by those who have the ability (who merit it)

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28
Q

bureaucracy

A

cracy = government run by bureaus (departments) staffed with nonelected officials

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29
Q

anthropocentric

A

anthro = acting as if people were at the center of the universe

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30
Q

theosophist

A

theo + sophist = a religious person seeking wisdom

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31
Q

heirarchy

A

arch = a way of organizing people (leaders) based on their status or authority

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32
Q

demagogue

A

dema = a leader of people, often chosen by appealing to emotions or prejudices (demo, dema)

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33
Q

tetrarchy

A

tetra + arch = a government with four leaders

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34
Q

ethnomethodology

A

ethno + ology = the study of social methods used by races or nations

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35
Q

philodendron

A

phil = a type of plan that appeals to someone who is fond of trees

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36
Q

colitis

A

itis = swelling of the colon

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37
Q

carcinoma

A

oma = cancer that is likely to spread

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38
Q

hypercalcemia

A

emia = too much calcium in the blood

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39
Q

appendicitis

A

pend + itis = swelling of the appendix

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40
Q

neurohormonal

A

neuro = the affect of hormones on the nervous system

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41
Q

anemia

A

emia = not enough iron in the blood

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42
Q

lumpectomy

A

ectomy = cutting out or removing a lump

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43
Q

cardiopathy

A

cardio + pathy = heart disease

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44
Q

meningitis

A

itis = swelling of the meninges (the lining of the brain)

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45
Q

immunotherapy

A

therapy = treatment of disease using an immune system response

46
Q

cardiomyopathy

A

cardio + pathy = a disease of the heart muscle

47
Q

osteoporosis

A

osteo = porous bones

48
Q

laryngitis

A

itis = swelling of the larynx

49
Q

taxidermist

A

derm + ist = someone who stuffs dead animal skins

50
Q

hypercholesterolemia

A

emia = too much cholesterol in the blood

51
Q

phonocardiography

A

phono + cardio + graph = medical equipment with microphones and tape recorders use to record the sounds your heart is making

52
Q

neuropharmacology

A

neuro + ology = to study how drugs affect the nervous system

53
Q

rhinitis

A

itis = swelling of the nose

54
Q

dermabrasion

A

derm = a surgical procedure that abrades (rubs off) skin to remove scars.

55
Q

hematogenetic

A

hema = the way blood cells are created (generated)

56
Q

thyroidectomy

A

ectomy = cutting out and removing the thyroid

57
Q

bronchitis

A

itis = swelling of the bronchial tubes in your throat

58
Q

lymphoma

A

oma = cancer of the lymphatic system

59
Q

physiotherapy

A

therapy = treatment of physical problems; also called physical therapy

60
Q

echocardiograph

A

cardio + graph = a device that uses echoes to “see” your heart

61
Q

dermatosis

A

derm = a skin disease that does not have inflammation

62
Q

thyroiditis

A

itis = swelling of the thyroid

63
Q

neuromuscular

A

neuro = affecting both nerves and muscles

64
Q

osteoma

A

osteo + oma = a cancerous tumore that contains bony tissue

65
Q

psychobiology

A

psycho + bio + ology = the study of how life events affect your mind

66
Q

hepatitis

A

itis = swelling of the liver

67
Q

toxemia

A

emia = toxins carried in your blood; also called blood poisoning

68
Q

psychoneurosis

A

psycho + neuro = the thoughts in your mind causing your nervous system to create bodily symptoms

69
Q

thermotherapy

A

therm + therapy = treatment by applying heat

70
Q

cardiovascular

A

cardio = involving the heart and blood vessels

71
Q

tetrapod

A

tetra = a device with 4 feet

72
Q

dioxide

A

di = having two oxides; a molecule that contains 2 oxygen atoms

73
Q

equivalent

A

equi = things that are equal

74
Q

decimal

A

deci = a point to the right of which a number is worth 1/10 as much.

75
Q

megaphone

A

mega + phone = a funnel device that amplifies sound

76
Q

pericardium

A

peri + cardium = around the cardium (cardium = heart)

77
Q

megaton

A

mega = one million tons

78
Q

multimedia

A

multi = many media

79
Q

polypeptide

A

poly = many peptides

80
Q

monofilament

A

mono = one filament or strand

81
Q

tetracycline

A

tetra = an antibiotic that contains 4 chemicals

82
Q

perihelion

A

peri = the place in a planet’s orbit around the sun where it is closest to the sun

83
Q

hemiparasite

A

hemi = a plant that is half parasite, half not, such as mistletoe

84
Q

equivocal

A

equi = something said that could mean two things - equal voicing (or meaning) either way. (similar to ambiguous)

85
Q

hexachlorophene

A

hexa = a chemical that has six chlorophenol compounds in it

86
Q

dialogue

A

dia = talking across - or between - two people

87
Q

pericranium

A

peri = around the brain

88
Q

isodynamics

A

iso + dynamics = having equal force

89
Q

milligram

A

milli + gram = a gram broken into 1,000 individual pieces

90
Q

polynomial

A

poly = an equation having many terms/numbers

91
Q

octopod

A

octo = a mollusk that has 8 tentacles

92
Q

diachronic

A

dia + chron = something that changes across time, especially language

93
Q

aerodynamics

A

dynamics = force of air

94
Q

electroreceptor

A

electro = receptor organs (usually in fish) that can detect electric current

95
Q

dynamometer

A

dynamo + meter = a device to measure force (dynamics)

96
Q

thermochemistry

A

therm = the chemistry of heat, or the relationship between chemicals and heat

97
Q

Paleozoic

A

paleo = a very old period of time in the history of the earth

98
Q

hydrokinetics

A

hydro + kinetic = a branch of physics that deals with the movement of water

99
Q

ionosphere

A

sphere = the part of the atmosphere where ions are found

100
Q

reflexology

A

ology = the study of reflexes (reflex responses)

101
Q

neocolonial

A

neo = a new way of having colonial relationship between a rich and poor country

102
Q

astronavigational

A

astro = a way of navigating a ship or plane using the stars

103
Q

chronoscope

A

scope = an optical device (to see or observe) that precisely measures time

104
Q

immunology

A

ology = the study of the human immune system

105
Q

paleobotanist

A

paleo = a person who studies fossils of plants (plants that are very old)

106
Q

thermonuclear

A

thermo = the heat created by a nuclear reaction

107
Q

astrobiology

A

astro + bio + ology = study of, or search for, life on stars and planets

108
Q

chronometer

A

chron + meter = a device that measures time - a precise clock

109
Q

paleogeographer

A

paleo + geo + graph = someone who writes about very old documents

110
Q

astrodynamics

A

astro + dynamics = the force of stars and other objects in space on each other

111
Q

neotype

A

neo = a brand new type of animal