Level 1 Part 1 Lesson 5-2 Flashcards

1
Q

玩 儿

A

wán er

to have fun; to play (verb)

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2
Q

A

le

(a dynamic particle)

The dynamic particle 了 (le) signifies: 1) the occurrence or completion of an action, event, or 2) the emergence of a situation. The action, event, or situation usually pertains to the past, but sometimes it can refer to the future. Therefore 了 (le) is not a past tense marker, and the use of了 (le) should not taken as an equivalent to the past tense in English.

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3
Q

图书馆

A

túshū guǎn

library (noun)

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4
Q

一起

A

yīqǐ

together (adverb)

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5
Q

聊天儿

A

liáotiān er

to chat (verb plus object)

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6
Q

A

liáo

to chat (verb)

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7
Q

A

tiān

sky (noun)

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8
Q

A

cái

not until, only then (adverb)

the adverb 才 (cái, not until) indicates that the occurrence of an action or situation is later then the speaker may have expected. 才 (cái) never takes the particle 了 (le), whether or not it pertains to an action or situation in the past.

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9
Q

回家

A

huí jiā

to go home (verb with object)

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10
Q

A

huí

to return (verb)

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