Level 1 Part 1 Lesson 5-1 Flashcards

1
Q

A

ya

(an interjectory particle used to soften a question)
oh, ah (expressing surprise) 呀,你也会说英文 Ya, nǐ yě huì shuō yīngwén

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2
Q

A

jìn

to enter (verb)

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3
Q

A

kuài

fast, quick, quickly (adverb/adjective)

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4
Q

进来

A

jìnlái

to come in (verb plus component)

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5
Q

A

lái

to come (verb)

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6
Q

介绍

A

jièshào

introduce (verb)

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7
Q

一下

A

once; a bit (noun + measure word)

following a verb, both 一下 (yīxià, lit. “once”) and (一) 点儿 ({yī} diǎn er “a bit”) can soften the tone in a question or an imperative sentence, there making it more polite. When used in the way, 一下 (yīxià) modifies the verb, while (一) 点儿 ({yī} diǎn er) modifies the object.

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8
Q

高兴

A

gāoxìng

happy; pleased (adjective)

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9
Q

漂亮

A

piàoliang

pretty (adjective)

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10
Q

A

zuò

to sit (verb)

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11
Q

点(儿)

A

diǎn (er)

a little, a bit; some (measure word)

following a verb, both 一下 (yīxià, lit. “once”) and (一) 点儿 ({yī} diǎn er “a bit”) can soften the tone in a question or an imperative sentence, there making it more polite. When used in the way, 一下 (yīxià) modifies the verb, while (一) 点儿 ({yī} diǎn er) modifies the object.

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12
Q

A

zài

at; in; on (prepostion)

combined with a noun, the preposition 在 (zài) indicates location. When the phrase is placed before a verb, it indicates the location of action.

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13
Q

哪儿

A

nǎr

where (question pronoun)

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14
Q

学校

A

xuéxiào

school (noun)

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15
Q

A

to drink (verb)

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16
Q

A

chá

tea (noun)

17
Q

咖啡

A

kāfēi

coffee (noun)

18
Q

A

ba

(a sentence final particle)

吧 (ba) is a sentence-final “suggestion” particle, often used at the end of an imperative sentence to soften the tone.

19
Q

A

yào

to want (verb)

20
Q

A

píng

bottle (measure word / noun)

21
Q

可乐

A

kělè

(Coke or Pepsi) cola (noun)

22
Q

可以

A

kěyǐ

can; may (modal verb)

23
Q

对不起

A

duìbùqǐ

sorry (verb)

24
Q

A

gěi

to give (verb)

25
Q

A

bēi

(measure word for cup and glass)

26
Q

A

shuǐ

water (noun)

27
Q

高小音

A

Gāo xiǎo yīn

(a personal name)