Level 1, Part 1 - 2 Flashcards by L B

爸爸

Noun

Bàba

Father, dad

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啊

Particle

Sentence-final particle

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阿司匹林

Noun

Āsīpīlín

Aspirin

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阿姨

Noun

Āyí

Aunt

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哎

Particle

Āi

Exclamatory particle to express surprise or dissatisfaction

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爱

Verb

Ài

To love; to like; to be fond of

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安静

Adjective

Ānjìng

Quiet

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把
Measure word
OR
Preposition

Bǎ
Measure word for bunches of things, and chairs
OR
Indicating a thing is disposed of

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吧

Particle

Sentence-final particle

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白菜

Noun

Báicài

Bok choy

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百

Number

Bǎi

Hundred

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百事可乐

Proper noun

Bǎishìkělè

Pepsi-Cola

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班

Noun

Bān

Class

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斑马线

Noun

Bānmǎxiàn

Zebra crossing; pedestrian crosswalk

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半

Number

Bàn

Half; half an hour

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半天

Bàntiān

Half a day; a long time

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办

Verb

Bàn

To handle; to do

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办法

Noun

Bànfǎ

Method; way (of doing something)

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办公室

Noun

Bàngōngshì

Office

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帮

Verb

Bāng

To help

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棒

Adjective

Bàng

Fantastic; super (colloquial)

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包

Noun

Bāo

Bag; sack; bundle; package

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保险

Noun

Bǎoxiǎn

Insurance

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抱

Verb

Bào

To hold or carry in the arms

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报纸

Noun

Bàozhǐ

Newspaper

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杯

Measure word

Bēi

Measure word for cup and glass

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北

Noun

Běi

North

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北京

Proper noun

Běijīng

Beijing

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被

Preposition

Bèi

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本

Measure word

Běn

Measure word for books

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本子

Noun

Běnzi

Notebook

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鼻子

Noun

Bízi

Nose

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笔

Noun

Bǐ

Pen

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比

Preposition/Verb

Bǐ

(Comparison marker); to compare

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比赛

Noun/Verb

Bǐsài

Game; match; competition; to compete

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遍

Measure word

Biàn

Measure word for complete courses of an action or instances of an action

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表姐

Noun

Biǎojiě

Older female cousin

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别

Adverb

Bié

Don’t

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别人

Noun

Biérén

Other people; another person

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冰茶

Noun

Bīngchá

Iced tea

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冰箱

Noun

Bīngxiāng

Refrigerator

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饼干

Noun

Bǐnggān

Cookies; crackers

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病人

Noun

Bìngrén

Patient

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不

Adverb

Bù

Not; no

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不错

Adjective

(Bùcuò) búcuò

Pretty good

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不但。。。，而且。。。

Conjunctive

(Bùdàn) búdàn…, érqiě…

Not only…, but also…

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不过

Conjunctive

(Bùguò) búguò

However; but

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不好意思

Bù hǎoyìsi

To feel embarrassed

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不用

(Bùyòng) búyòng

Need not

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才

Adverb

Cái

Not until, only then

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菜

Noun

Cài

Dishes; cuisine

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参观博物馆

Verb object

Cānguān bówùguǎn

To visit a museum

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餐厅

Noun

Cāntīng

Dining room, cafeteria

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草莓

Noun

Cǎoméi

Strawberry

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厕所

Noun

Cèsuǒ

Restroom, toilet

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茶

Noun

Chá

Tea

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查

Verb

Chá

To check; to look into

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差不多

Adverb/adjective

Chàbuduō

Almost; nearly; similar

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常常

Adverb

Chángcháng

Often

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长城

Proper noun

Chángchéng

The Great Wall

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长短

Noun

Chángduǎn

Length

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唱歌（儿）

Verb object

Chàng gē(r)
To sing (a song)

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唱卡拉OK

Verb object

Chàng kǎlā’ ōukēi

To sing karaoke

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场

Noun

Chǎng

Field

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超重

Verb

Chāozhòng

To be overweight (of luggage, freight, etc.)

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潮湿

Adjective

Cháoshī

Wet; humid

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吵

Verb/adjective

Chǎo

To quarrel; noisy

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炒面

Noun

Chǎomiàn

Stir-fried noodles

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衬衫

Noun

Chènshān

Shirt

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成

Verb

Chéng

To become

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城市

Noun

Chéngshì

City

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吃

Verb

Chī

To eat

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吃坏

Verb complement

Chī huài

To get sick because of bad food

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宠物

Noun

Chǒngwù

Pet

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初

Noun

Chū

Beginning

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出去

Verb complement

Chū qu

To go out

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出租

Verb

Chūzū

To rent out

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出租汽车

Noun

Chūzū qìchē

Taxi

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厨房

Noun

Chúfáng

Kitchen

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除了。。。以外

Conjunction

Chúle… yǐwài

In addition to; besides

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春天

Noun

Chūntiān

Spring (season)

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穿

Verb

Chuān

To wear; put on

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窗户

Noun

Chuānghu

Window

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次

Measure word

Cì

Measure word for frequency

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聪明

Adjective

Cōngming

Smart; bright; clever

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从

Preposition

Cóng

From

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错

Adjective

Cuò

Wrong

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打棒球

Verb object

Dǎ bàngqiú

To play basesball

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打车

Verb object

Dǎ chē

To take a taxi

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打电话

Verb object

Dǎ diànhuà

To make a phone call

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打工

Verb object

Dǎ gōng

To work at a temporary job (often part time)

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打喷嚏

Verb object

Dǎ pēnti

To sneeze

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打乒乓球

Verb object

Dǎ pīngpāngqiú

To play table tennis

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打球

Verb object

Dǎ qiú

To play ball

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打扫

Verb

Dǎsǎo

To clean up (a room, apartment, or house)

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打算

Verb/noun

Dǎ suàn

To plan; plan

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打太极拳

Verb object

Dǎ tàijíquán

To do Tai Chi (a kind of traditional Chinese shadow boxing)

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打折

Verb object

Dǎ zhé

To sell at a discount; to give a discount

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打针

Verb object

Dǎ zhēn

To get an injection

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大

Adjective

Dà

Big; old

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大哥

Noun

Dàgē

Eldest brother

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大家

Pronoun

Dàjiā

Everybody

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大姐

Noun

Dàjiě

Eldest sister

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大小

Noun

Dàxiǎo

Size

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大学生

Noun

Dàxuéshēng

College Student

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大衣

Noun

Dàyī

Overcoat

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带

Verb

Dài

To bring; to take; to carry; to come with

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单程

Noun

Dānchéng

One-way trip

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单行道

Noun

Dānxíngdào

One-way street

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担心

Verb object

Dān xīn

To worry

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蛋

Noun

Dàn

Egg

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蛋糕

Noun

Dàngāo

Cake

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蛋花汤

Noun

Dànhuātāng

Egg drop soup

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但是

Conjunction

Dànshì

But

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当

Verb

Dāng

To serve as; to be

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当然

Adverb

Dāngrán

Of course

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导游

Noun

Dǎoyóu

Tour guide

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到

Verb

Dào

To go to; to arrive

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德国

Proper noun

Déguó

Germany

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德文

Proper noun

Déwén

German language

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地

Particle

Particle to link adverbial and verb

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的

Particle

Possessive or descriptive particle

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得

Particle

Structural particle

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得

Main Verb

Děi

Must; to have to

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灯

Noun

Dēng

Lamp; light

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登机口

Noun

Dēngjīkǒu

Boarding gate

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登机牌

Noun

Dēngjīpái

Boarding pass

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等

Verb

Děng

To wait; to wait for

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第

Prefix

Dì

Prefix for ordinal numbers

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弟弟

Noun

Dìdi

Younger brother

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地方

Noun

Dìfang

Place

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地铁

Noun

Dìtiě

Subway

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地图

Noun

Dìtú

Map

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地下（通）道

Noun

Dìxià (tōng) dào

Pedestrian underpass

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点

Measure word

Diǎn

o’clock (literally dot, point, thus “points on the clock”)

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点菜

Verb object

Diǎn cài

To order food

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点（儿）

Measure word

Diǎn(r)

a little, a bit; some

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电

Noun

Diàn

Electricity

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电脑

Noun

Diànnǎo

Computer

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电视

Noun

Diànshì

Television

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电影

Noun

Diànyǐng

Movie

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电子邮件

Noun

Diànzǐ yóujiàn

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碟

Noun

Dié

Disc; small plate, dish saucer

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订

Verb

Dìng

To reserve; to book (a ticket, a hotel room, etc.)

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东

Noun

Dōng

East

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东京

Proper noun

Dōngjīng

Tokyo

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东西

Noun

Dōngxi

Things; objects

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冬天

Noun

Dōngtiān

Winter

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懂

Verb

Dǒng

To understand

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都

Adverb

Dōu

Both; all

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兜风

Verb object

Dōu fēng

To go for a drive

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豆腐

Noun

Dòufu

Tofu; bean curd

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肚子

Noun

Dùzi

Belly; abdomen

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对

Adjective

Duì

Right; correct

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对不起

Verb

Duìbuqǐ

Sorry

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多

Adverb

Duō

How many/much; to what extent

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多

Adjective

Duō

Many; much

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多少

Question particle

Duōshao

How much/many

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俄文

Proper noun

Éwén

The Russian language

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饿

Adjective

Hungry

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儿子

Noun

Érzi

Son

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二姐

Noun

Èrjiě

Second oldest sister

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发短信

Verb object

Fā duǎnxìn

To send a text message; (literally to send a short message)

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发烧

Verb object

Fā shāo

To have a fever

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发音

Noun

Fāyīn

Pronunciation

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法国

Proper noun

Fǎguó

France

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法文

Proper noun

Fǎwén

The French language

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饭

Noun

Fàn

Meal; (cooked) rice

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饭馆（儿）

Noun

Fànguǎn(r)

Restaurant

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饭卡

Noun

Fànkǎ

Meal card

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饭桌

Noun

Fànzhuō

Dining table

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方便

Adjective

Fāngbiàn

Convenient

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房间

Noun

Fángjiān

Room

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房租

Noun

Fángzū

Rent

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放

Verb

Fàng

To put; to place

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放假

Verb object

Fàng jià

Go on vacation; have time off

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非常

Adverb

Fēicháng

Very, extremely, exceedingly

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飞机

Noun

Fēijī

Airplane

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（飞）机场

Noun

(Fēi)jīchǎng

Airport

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费

Verb

Fèi

To spend; to take (effort)

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费

Noun

Fèi

Fee; expenses

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分

Measure word

Fēn

Measure word for 1/100 of a kuai, cent

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分钟

Noun

Fēnzhōng

Minute

粉红色

Noun

Fěnhóngsè

Pink

份

Measure word

Fèn

Measure word for meal order, job

风

Noun

Fēng

Wind

封

Measure word for letters

Fēng

Measure word for letters

服务员

Noun

Fúwùyuán

Waiter; attendant

附近

Noun

Fùjìn

Vicinity; neighborhood; nearby area

父母

Noun

Fùmǔ

Parents; father and mother

父亲节

Proper noun

Fùqīnjié

Father’s Day

付钱

Verb object

Fù qián

To pay money

复习

Verb

Fùxí

To review

干净

Adjective

Gānjìng

Clean

感恩节

Proper noun

Gǎn’ ēnjié

Thanksgiving

感冒

Verb

Gǎnmào

To have a cold

赶快

Adverb

Gǎnkuài

Right away; quickly; in a hurry

刚

Adverb

Gāng

Just [just came back this spring]

刚才

Time

Gāngcái

Just now; a moment ago

钢笔

Noun

Gāngbǐ

Fountain pen

高速公路

Noun

Gāosù gōnglù

Highway

高兴

Adjective

Gāoxìng

Happy, pleased

告诉

Verb

Gàosu

To tell

哥哥

Noun

Gēge

Older brother

个

Measure word

Gè/ge

Measure word for many common everyday objects

给

Verb

Gěi

To give

给

Preposition

Gěi

To; for

跟

Preposition

Gēn

With

更

Adjective

Gèng

Even more

宫保鸡丁

Noun

Gōngbǎo jīdīng

Kung Pao chicken

工程师

Noun

Gōngchéngshī

Engineer

工人

Noun

Gōngrén

Worker

工商管理

Noun

Gōngshāngguǎnlǐ

Business management

工作

Noun/verb

Gōngzuò

Job; to work

公共汽车

Noun

Gōnggòng qìchē

Bus

公司

Noun

Gōngsī

Company

公寓

Noun

Gōngyù

Apartment

公园

Noun

Gōngyuán

Park

功课

Noun

Gōngkè

Homework; schoolwork

狗

Noun

Gǒu

Dog

够

Adjective

Gòu

Enough

拐

Verb

Guǎi

To turn

Noun

Guǎnggào

逛街

Verb object

Guàng jiē

To windowshop

贵

Adjective

Guì

Honorable; expensive

柜子

Noun

Guìzi

Cabinet; cupboard

国际

Adjective

Guójì

International

果汁

Noun

Guǒzhī

Fruit juice

过

Verb

Guò

To pass

过敏

Verb

Guòmǐn

To be allergic to

过

Particle

Guo

Particle used after a verb to indicate a past experience

还

Adverb

Hái

Also; too; as well

还是

Conjunction

Háishi

孩子

Noun

Háizi

Child

海报

Noun

Hǎibào

Poster

海关

Noun

Hǎiguān

Customs

韩国

Proper noun

Hánguó

South Korea

韩文

Proper noun

Hánwén

The Korean language

寒假

Noun

Hánjià

Winter vacation

汉字

Noun

Hànzì

Chinese characters

航班

Noun

Hángbān

Scheduled flight

航空

Noun

Hángkōng

Aviation

航站楼

Noun

Hángzhànlóu

Concourse (of airport)

好

Adjective

Hǎo

Fine; good; nice; O.K.; it’s settled

好吃

Adjective

Hǎochī

Delicious

好几

Hǎojǐ

Quite a few

好久

Hǎo jiǔ

A long time

好玩儿

Adjective

Hǎowánr

Fun, amusing, interesting

好像

Verb

Hǎoxiàng

To seem; to be like

号

Measure word

Hào

Measure word for number in a series; day of the month

号

Noun

Hào

Size

号码

Number

Hàomǎ

Number

喝

Verb

Hē

To drink

和

Conjunction

Hé

And

合适

Adjective

Héshì

Suitable

黑

Adjective

Hēi

Black

很

Adverb

Hěn

Very

红

Adjective

Hóng

Red

红绿灯

Noun

Hónglǜdēng

Traffic light

红烧

Verb

Hóngshāo

To braise in soy sauce

后来

Time word

Hòulái

Later

后天

Time word

Hòutiān

The day after tomorrow

胡萝卜

Noun

Húluóbo

Carrot

护照

Noun

Hùzhào

Passport

花

Verb

Huā

To spend

花

Noun

Huā

Flower

花粉

Noun

Huāfěn

Pollen

花生

Noun

Huāshēng

Peanuts

滑冰

Verb object

Huá bīng

To ice skate

画画儿

Verb object

Huà huàr

To draw; to paint

化学

Noun

Huàxué

Chemistry

欢迎

Verb

Huānyíng

To welcome

还

Verb

Huán
To return (something)

换

Verb

Huàn

To exchange; to change

黄

Adjective

Huáng

Yellow

黄瓜

Noun

Huánggua

Cucumber

灰尘

Noun

Huīchén

Dust

灰色

Noun

Huīsè

Gray

回家

Verb object

Huí jiā

To go home

回来

Verb complement

Huí lai

To come back

回去

Verb complement

Huí qu

To go back; to return

会
Main verb (present)

Huì

Can; know how to

会
Main verb (future)

Huì

Will

活动

Noun

Huódòng

Activity

或者

Conjunction

Huòzhě

护士

Noun

Hùshi

Nurse

鸡

Noun

Jī

Chicken

极

Adverb

Jí

Extremely

几

Number

Jǐ

How many; some; a few

记得

Verb

Jìde

To remember

计划

Noun/verb

Jìhuà

Plan; to plan

家

Noun

Jiā

Family; home

家常

Noun

Jiācháng

Home-style

家具

Noun

Jiājù

Furniture

加拿大

Proper noun

Jiā’ nádà

Canada

加州

Proper noun

Jiāzhōu

California

夹克

Noun

Jiákè

Jacket

检查

Verb

Jiǎnchá

To examine

简单

Adjective

Jiǎndān

Simple

件

Measure word

Jiàn

Measure word for shirts, dresses, jackets, coats, etc.

见

Verb

Jiàn

To see

见面

Verb object

Jiàn miàn

To meet up; to meet with

健康

Adjective/noun

Jiànkāng

Healthy; health

教

Verb

Jiāo

To teach

脚

Noun

Jiǎo

Foot

饺子

Noun

Jiǎozi

Dumplings (with vegetable and/ore meat filling)

叫

Verb

Jiào

To be called; to call

教室

Noun

Jiàoshi

Classroom

教授

Noun

Jiàoshòu

Professor

接

Verb

Jiē

To catch; to meet; to welcome

节

Measure word

Jié
Measure word for class periods

姐姐

Noun

Jiějie

Older sister

介绍

Verb

Jièshào

To introduce

今年

Time word

Jīnnián

This year

今天

Time word

Jīntiān

Today

紧张

Adjective

Jǐnzhāng

Nervous, anxious

近

Adjective

Jìn

Near

进

Verb

Jìn

To enter

进来

Verb complement

Jìn lai

To come in

经济

Noun

Jīngjì

Economics

经理

Noun

Jīnglǐ

Manager

九月

Noun

Jiǔyuè

September

就

Adverb (1)

Jiù

Precisely; exactly

就

Adverb (2)

Jiù

Just; only (indicating a small number)

橘子

Noun

Júzi

Tangerine

橘红色

Noun

Júhóngsè

Orange (color)

觉得

Verb

Juéde

To feel; to think

军人

Noun

Jūnrén

Soldier; military officer

咖啡

Noun

Kāfēi

Coffee

咖啡色

Noun (adjective?)

Kāfēisè

Brown (dark); coffee color

卡片

Noun

Kǎpiàn

Card

开车

Verb object

Kāi chē

To drive a car

开会

Verb object

Kāi huì

To have a meeting

开始

Verb/noun

Kāishǐ

To begin, to start; beginning

看

Verb

Kàn

To watch; to look; to read

看病

Verb object

Kàn bìng

To see a doctor; (of a doctor) to see a patient

考试

Verb object/noun

Kǎo shì

To give or take a test; test

烤鸭

Noun

Kǎoyā

Roast duck

靠

Verb

Kào

To lean on; to lean against; to be next to

咳嗽

Verb

Késòu

To cough

渴

Adjective

Kě

Thirsty

可爱

Adjective

Kě’ ài

Cute; lovable

可口可乐

Proper noun

Kěkǒukělè

Coca-Cola

可乐

Noun

Kělè

[Coke or Pepsi] cola

可能

Main verb/adjective

Kěnéng

Maybe; possible

可是

Conjunction

Kěshì

But

可以

Main verb

Kěyǐ

Can; may

刻

Measure word

Kè

Quarter (of an hour)

课

Noun

Kè

Class; course; lesson

课本

Noun

Kèběn

Textbook

课文

Noun

Kèwén

Text of a lesson

客气

Adjective

Kèqi

Polite

客厅

Noun

Kètīng

Living room

空（儿）

Noun

Kòng(r)

Free time

口

Measure word

Kǒu

Measure word for number of family members

哭

Verb

Kū

To cry; to weep

酷

Adjective

Kù

Cool

裤子

Noun

Kùzi

Pants

快

Adverb/adjective

Kuài

Quickly; fast, quick

快乐

Adjective

Kuàilè

Happy

快

Measure word

Kuài

Measure word for the basic Chinese monetary unit

矿泉水

Noun

Kuàngquánshuǐ

Mineral water

拉丁文

Proper noun

Lādīngwén

The Latin language

来

Verb

Lái

To come

蓝

Adjective

Lán

Blue

篮球

Noun

Lánqiú

Basketball

懒

Adjective

Lǎn

Lazy

老师

Noun

Lǎoshī

Teacher

了

Particle

Dynamic Particle

累

Adjective

Lèi

Tired

冷

Adjective

Lěng

Cold

离

Preposition

Lí

Away from

梨

Noun

Lí

Pear

里边

Noun

Lǐbian

Inside

礼物

Noun

Lǐwù

Gift; present

力气

Noun

Lìqi

Strength; effort

历史

Noun

Lìshǐ

History

俩

Number + measurement

Liǎ

(Coll.) two

连

Preposition

Lián

Even

脸

Noun

Liǎn

Face

练习

Verb

Liànxí

To practice

练习本

Noun

Liànxíběn

Exercise book

凉拌

Verb

Liángbàn

(Of food) cold “blended”; cold tossed

凉快

Adjective

Liángkuai

Pleasantly cool

两

Number

Two: a couple of

聊天（儿）

Verb object

Liáo tiān(r)

To chat

零食

Noun

Língshí

Snacks

另外

Conjunction

Lìngwài

Furthermore; in addition

流鼻涕

Verb object

Liú bítì

To have a runny nose

楼

Noun

Lóu

Multi-storied building; floor (of a multi-level building)

路口

Noun

Lùkǒu

Intersection

录音

Noun/verb object

Lùyīn

Sound recording; to record

旅馆

Noun

Lǚguǎn

Hotel

旅行

Verb

Lǚxíng

To travel

旅行社

Noun

Lǚxíngshè

Travel agency

绿

Adjective

Lǜ

Green

律师

Noun

Lǜshī

Lawyer

乱

Adverb

Luàn

Randomly; arbitrarily; messily

妈妈

Noun

Māma

Mother, mom

马上

Adverb

Mǎshàng

Immediately; right away

吗

Question particle

麻烦

Adjective

Máfan

Troublesome

麻婆豆腐

Noun

Mápó dòufu

Mapo tofu

买

Verb

Mǎi

To buy

卖完

Verb complement

Mài wán

To be sold out

慢

Adjective

Màn

Slow

慢跑

Verb/noun

Mànpǎo

To jog; jogging

忙

Adjective

Máng

Busy

猫

Noun

Māo

Cats

毛

Measure word

Máo

Measure word for 1/10 of a kuai, dime (for US money)

毛笔

Noun

Máobǐ

Writing brush

毛衣

Noun

Máoyī

Woolen sweater

帽子

Noun

Màozi

Hat; cap

没

Adverb

Méi

Not

没关系

Méi guānxi

It doesn’t matter

每

Pronoun

Měi

Every; each

美国

Proper noun

Měiguó

America

美式

Adjective

Měishì

American-style

美元

Noun

Měiyuán

U.S. currency

妹妹

Noun

Mèimei

Younger sister

闷热

Adjective

Mēnrè

Hot and stifling

米饭

Noun

Mǐfàn

Cooked rice

免税商店

Noun

Miǎn shuì shāngdiàn

Duty-free shop

面试

Verb/noun

Miànshì

To interview; interview

明天

Time

Míngtiān

Tomorrow

名胜古迹

Míngshèng gǔjì

Famous scenic spots and historic sites

名字

Noun

Míngzi

Name

墨西哥

Proper noun

Mòxīgē

Mexico

母亲节

Proper noun

Mother’s Day

拿

Verb

Ná

To take; to get

哪

Question particle

Nǎ/něi

Which

哪里

Pronoun

Nǎli

Where

哪儿

Where

Nǎr

Where

那

Particle

Nà

That

那

Conjunction

Nà

In that case; then

那里

Pronoun

Nàli

There

那么

Pronoun

Nàme

(Indicating degree) so, such

那儿

Pronoun

Nàr

There

奶奶

Noun

Nǎinai

Paternal grandmother

男

Adjective

Nán

Male

南

Noun

Nán

South

难

Adjective

Nán

Difficult

难受

Adjective

Nánshòu

Hard to bear; uncomfortable

呢

Question particle

能

Main verb

Néng

Can; to be able to

你

Pronoun

Nǐ

You

年级

Noun

Niánjí

Grade in school

念

Verb

Niàn

To read aloud

您

Pronoun

Nín

You (honorific for 你)

牛肉

Noun

Niúròu

Beef

纽约

Proper noun

Niǔyuē

New York

农民

Noun

Nóngmín

Farmer; peasant

暖和

Adjective

Nuǎnhuo

Warm

女

Adjective

Nǚ

Female

女儿

Noun

Nǚ’ér

Daughter

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Level 1, Part 1 - 2 Flashcards

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