Lessons 5-6 Flashcards

1
Q

avalanche

A

n. great mass of ice, earth, or snow mixed with rocks sliding down a mountain; great amount of something

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2
Q

blizzard

A

n. heavy snowstorm with strong winds

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3
Q

challenge

A

v. invite others to take part in a contest; cause a person to use a lot of skill or effort; question or argue against, especially when something is unjust, unfair
n. interesting task or problem; something that takes skill or effort; call to take part in a contest

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4
Q

conquer

A

v. get the better of; defeat

(conquest) n. act of defeating

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5
Q

crevice

A

n. deep, narrow opening in rock caused by a split or crack

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6
Q

foolhardy

A

adj. unwisely bold or daring

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7
Q

lure

A

v. tempt or attract with the promise of something good

n. something that attracts; artificial bait used for fishing

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8
Q

makeshift

A

adj. temporary and usually less strong replacement

adj. used as a temporary replacement

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9
Q

optimist

A

n. one who looks at things in the most positive way; cheerful and hopeful person
(optimistic) adj. cheerful; hopeful
(optimism) n. feeling of hope or cheerfulness

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10
Q

previous

A

adj. earlier; happening before

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11
Q

route

A

n. path that must be followed to get to a place; fixed course or area assigned to a sale or delivery person

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12
Q

summit

A

n. highest part; top; conference or meeting of the top leaders of governments

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13
Q

terse

A

adj. short and to the point

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14
Q

thwart

A

v. block or defeat the plans or efforts of

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15
Q

vertical

A

adj. running straight up and down; upright

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16
Q

abolish

A

v. bring to an end; do away with

17
Q

agony

A

n. great pain of mind or body; suffering

(agonizing) adj. very painful

18
Q

catapult

A

n. machine used in ancient wars that threw objects with great force
v. move or be moved suddenly and with great force, as if by a catapult

19
Q

character

A

n. qualities that make a person or place different or special; person in a story, movie, or play; letter or symbol used in writing or printing

20
Q

denounce

A

v. speak out against something; criticize; accuse someone of doing wrong

21
Q

escalate

A

v. go up or increase in size or shape

22
Q

grim

A

adj. cruel; fierce; unfriendly or threatening; stern; unpleasant; disturbing

23
Q

harbor

A

n, protected place along a seacoast where ships can find shelter
v. give shelter to; take care by hiding; hold and nourish a thought or feeling in the mind

24
Q

inflict

A

v. cause something painful to be felt

25
Q

loathe

A

v. hate or dislike greatly

(loathing) n. feeling of hatred

26
Q

meddle

A

v. involve oneself in other people’s affairs without being asked
(meddlesome) adj. given to taking part in others’ affairs without being asked

27
Q

monstrous

A

adj. causing shock; horrible; wicked; extremely large

28
Q

rouse

A

v. awaken, wake up; stir up; excite

29
Q

steadfast

A

adj. unchanging; steady; loyal

30
Q

translate

A

v. put into a different language