Lessons 19-20 Flashcards

1
Q

dormant

A

adj. in a sleep-like state; not active, but able to become active

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2
Q

elegant

A

adj. graceful or refined in appearance or behavior

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3
Q

erupt

A

v. burst forth violently

(eruption) n. violent bursting forth

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4
Q

excavate

A

v. dig out; uncover by digging

(excavation) n. place formed by digging or the process of digging out

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5
Q

expel

A

v. eject; release, as from a container; force to leave

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6
Q

fume

A

n. (usually plural) disagreeable smoke or gas

v. feel or show anger or resentment

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7
Q

molten

A

adj. made liquid by heat; melted

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8
Q

painstaking

A

adj. showing or taking great care or effort

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9
Q

perish

A

v. die; be killed or destroyed

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10
Q

population

A

n. total number of people in a certain place; total number of plants or animals in a certain area
(populate) v. fill with people

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11
Q

prelude

A

n. something that comes before or introduces the main part; short musical piece played as an introduction

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12
Q

scald

A

v. burn with hot liquid or steam

(scalding) adj. very hot

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13
Q

stupendous

A

adj. amazing because it is very great or very large

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14
Q

suffocate

A

v. kill or die by stopping access to air

(suffocation) n. act or process of suffocating

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15
Q

tremor

A

n. shaking movement; nervous or excited feeling

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16
Q

ample

A

adj. plenty; more than enough; large in size

17
Q

burden

A

n. something that is carried, especially a heavy load; anything that is hard to bear
v. add to what one has to bear

18
Q

compassion

A

n. feeling of sharing the suffering of others and of wanting to help; sympathy; pity
(compassionate) adj. state of showing commpassion

19
Q

comply

A

v. act in agreement with a rule or another’s wishes

20
Q

cumbersome

A

adj. awkward and hard to handle; unwieldy

21
Q

distress

A

v. cause pain or sorrow; trouble or worry

n. pain, sorrow, or worry

22
Q

encounter

A

v. meet unexpectedly; be faced with

n. chance meeting; battle or fight

23
Q

exert

A

v. put forth effort

(exertion) n. act of tiring oneself; strong effort

24
Q

indignant

A

adj. angry or resentful about something that seems wrong or unfair
(indignation) n. anger that is caused by something mean or unfair

25
Q

jest

A

n. joke or the act of joking

v. joke or say things lightheartedly

26
Q

mirth

A

n. laughter; joyfulness expressed through laughter

27
Q

moral

A

n. useful lesson about life

adj. having to do with questions of right and wrong; based on what is right and proper

28
Q

outskirts

A

n. parts far from the center, as of a town

29
Q

resume

A

v. begin again after a pause; occupy again

30
Q

ridicule

A

v. make fun of; mock
n. words or actions intended to make fun of or mock
(ridiculous) adj. laughable; deserving of mockery