Lessons 3-4 Flashcards
curtail
v. cut short or reduce
discriminate
v. make or recognize clear distinctions; treat in a less or more favorable way
(discrimination) n. recognizing of clear distinctions; act of making a distinction in favor or against a person or thing on the basis of the group or category rather than according to actual merit; act of making fine distinctions; good or refined taste
espionage
n. act of spying, especially a government obtaining secrets of another government
inalienable
adj. not able to be taken or given away
incarcerate
v. confine or put in prison
indignity
n. insult to one’s pride; offensive or humiliating treatment
indiscriminate
adj. not marked by careful distinctions; haphazard
infamous
adj. having a very bad reputation; notorious; disgraceful; vicious
intercede
v. act or plead on another’s behalf; try to smooth the differences between two parties
malign
v. say negative and unfair things about; slander
adj. evil; showing ill will
perpetrate
v. commit, as a crime or other antisocial act
rampant
adj. threateningly wild, without restraint or control; widespread
rancor
n. deep, long-held feeling of hatred or bitterness
reparation
n. mending or repair
n. pl. making up or payment for a wrong or damage done, especially in the case of an international war
smattering
n. superficial, scattered knowledge; small amount
accolade
n. expression of approval or respect for special merit; an award
adamant
adj. not yielding; firm
adulate
v. flatter or admire excessively; idolize
altercation
n. loud and determined dispute; noisy quarrel
annals
n. pl. historical record of events, often arranged in a yearly sequence
assiduous
adj. diligent and persistent
chary
adj. exercising caution; hesitant
clique
n. small, exclusive group; group held together by like interests or purpose
decrepit
adj. worn-out with use; broken-down
endow
v. provide with a quality, a thing, or a gift of money
ephemeral
adj. lasting a very short time
ingratiate
v. work to gain the favor of someone
pantheon
n. group of people held in high esteem for their great achievements
perverse
adj. turned away from what is right; wicked
tutelage
n. instruction, protection, or guardianship