Lessons 3-4 Flashcards

1
Q

curtail

A

v. cut short or reduce

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2
Q

discriminate

A

v. make or recognize clear distinctions; treat in a less or more favorable way
(discrimination) n. recognizing of clear distinctions; act of making a distinction in favor or against a person or thing on the basis of the group or category rather than according to actual merit; act of making fine distinctions; good or refined taste

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3
Q

espionage

A

n. act of spying, especially a government obtaining secrets of another government

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4
Q

inalienable

A

adj. not able to be taken or given away

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5
Q

incarcerate

A

v. confine or put in prison

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6
Q

indignity

A

n. insult to one’s pride; offensive or humiliating treatment

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7
Q

indiscriminate

A

adj. not marked by careful distinctions; haphazard

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8
Q

infamous

A

adj. having a very bad reputation; notorious; disgraceful; vicious

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9
Q

intercede

A

v. act or plead on another’s behalf; try to smooth the differences between two parties

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10
Q

malign

A

v. say negative and unfair things about; slander

adj. evil; showing ill will

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11
Q

perpetrate

A

v. commit, as a crime or other antisocial act

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12
Q

rampant

A

adj. threateningly wild, without restraint or control; widespread

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13
Q

rancor

A

n. deep, long-held feeling of hatred or bitterness

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14
Q

reparation

A

n. mending or repair

n. pl. making up or payment for a wrong or damage done, especially in the case of an international war

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15
Q

smattering

A

n. superficial, scattered knowledge; small amount

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16
Q

accolade

A

n. expression of approval or respect for special merit; an award

17
Q

adamant

A

adj. not yielding; firm

18
Q

adulate

A

v. flatter or admire excessively; idolize

19
Q

altercation

A

n. loud and determined dispute; noisy quarrel

20
Q

annals

A

n. pl. historical record of events, often arranged in a yearly sequence

21
Q

assiduous

A

adj. diligent and persistent

22
Q

chary

A

adj. exercising caution; hesitant

23
Q

clique

A

n. small, exclusive group; group held together by like interests or purpose

24
Q

decrepit

A

adj. worn-out with use; broken-down

25
endow
v. provide with a quality, a thing, or a gift of money
26
ephemeral
adj. lasting a very short time
27
ingratiate
v. work to gain the favor of someone
28
pantheon
n. group of people held in high esteem for their great achievements
29
perverse
adj. turned away from what is right; wicked
30
tutelage
n. instruction, protection, or guardianship