Lessons 11-12 Flashcards
agrarian
adj. having to do with farming or agriculture
burgeon
v. grow and expand rapidly; flourish
cataclysm
n. sudden and violent change; catastrophe
culinary
adj. having to do with cooking
denigrate
v. attack the reputation of; criticize in a derogatory manner
gourmet
n. person who likes fine food and is a good judge of its quality
grandiloquent
adj. using lofty or pompous speech or expression
hybrid
n. offspring of two animals or plants of different species or varieties; anything that is of mixed origin or composition
manifold
adj. having many different kinds, forms, or parts
palatable
adj. acceptable or pleasing, especially to the sense of taste
panacea
n. something that is supposed to cure all ills or difficulties; cure-all
plebian
adj. of or pertaining to the common people; common; unrefined
scourge
n. something that causes great pain and suffering; social evil
v. punish severely, especially by whipping; devastate
stalemate
n. halt in a struggle because both sides are equally strong and neither side will give in; deadlock
temperate
adj. mild, moderate; restrained
aftermath
n. consequence or result, often a negative one
aphorism
n. short statement of truth or principle; adage
catharsis
n. releasing of the emotions, often through the arts, that brings about spiritual renewal or a relieving of tension
cohort
n. group that is moving or working together
culpable
adj. deserving blame or censure
diabolical
adj. devilish; wicked or evil
enormity
n. state or quality of being monstrous or outrageous; state or quality of being huge, immense
gibe
v. utter taunting, sarcastic words
n. taunting, scornful remark
innocuous
adj. harmless; unlikely to offend
necessitate
v. require; make necessary
odyssey
n. long adventurous journey; intellectual or spiritual quest
partisan
n. strong supporter or advocate; armed fighter opposed to an occupying army
adj. strongly biased in favor of a particular party, cause, or position
posterity
n. person’s descendants; future generations
premeditated
adj. fully planned beforehand; deliberate
scurrilous
adj. vulgar; coarsely abusive