Lessons 15-16 Flashcards

1
Q

abominate

A

v. hate or loathe intensely

(abominable) adj. detestable, loathsome; disagreeable and unpleasant

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2
Q

abridge

A

v. shorten in duration or extent; diminish

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3
Q

animosity

A

n. intense ill-will

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4
Q

auspicious

A

adj. favorable, promising

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5
Q

beleaguer

A

v. besiege; surround with an army; surround with troubles; harass

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6
Q

confidant

A

n. person to whom secrets are told

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7
Q

constituent

A

n. one of the parts that make up a whole; voter represented by a particular official

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8
Q

iniquitous

A

adj. unjust; wicked

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9
Q

inure

A

v. adjust and accept unpleasant or undesirable conditions

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10
Q

inveigh

A

v. (used with against) complain or protest strongly

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11
Q

predecessor

A

n. person or thing that has held a position or office before another

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12
Q

sabotage

A

n. acts that intentionally damage, hinder, or seek to discredit
v. engage in intentionally damaging acts

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13
Q

sadistic

A

adj. taking pleasure in causing pain

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14
Q

scathing

A

adj. harshly critical

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15
Q

transpire

A

v. become apparent come to light; happen or occur

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16
Q

aura

A

n. distinctive atmosphere or feeling that seems to surround someone or something; distinctive appearance of impression

17
Q

banal

A

adj. lacking freshness; trite

18
Q

bemuse

A

v. confuse or bewilder

19
Q

cognizant

A

adj. fully aware; taking notice

20
Q

conundrum

A

n. riddle whose answer is a play on words; puzzle or impossible to solve

21
Q

evanescent

A

adj. short-lived; staying temporarily

22
Q

factotum

A

n. helper or assistant with a wide range of duties and responsibilites

23
Q

grandiose

A

adj. impressive because of large size or scope; characterized by the pretense of grandeur or absurd exaggeration

24
Q

induce

A

v. influence or persuade; bring about; cause

25
intransigent
adj. refusing to compromise or change one's position on an issue
26
Laudatory
adj. full of praise
27
panache
n. dash of flamboyance in style or action
28
picayune
adj. petty or insignificant; concerned with trifling matters
29
predilection
n. inclination; preference
30
promontory
n. high point of land that juts out into the water