Lessons 2/3: Greeting/Meeting/Nationality Flashcards

1
Q

How does one say hello?

Informally? To multiple people? Formally?

A

Szia or Helló - informal

Sziastok - multiple people

Csókolom - formally

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2
Q

(I wish you) good morning!

A

Jó reggelt (kívánok)

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3
Q

Good day!

A

Jó napot (kívánok)

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4
Q

good evening

A

Jó estét (kívánok)

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5
Q

Goodbye

(informal/abbreviated and formal)

A

Viszlát!

Viszonlátásra!

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6
Q

Hungary/Hungarian

A

Magyarország

magyar

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7
Q

France/French

A

Franciaország

francia

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8
Q

Spain/Spanish

A

Spanyolország

spanyol

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9
Q

Italy

Italian

A

Olaszország

olasz

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10
Q

Germany

German

A

Némétország

német

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11
Q

Sweden

Swedish

A

Svédország

svéd

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12
Q

Greece

Greek

A

Görögország

görög

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13
Q

Ireland

Irish

A

Írország

ir

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14
Q

England

English

A

Anglia

angol

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15
Q

America

American

A

Amerika

amerikai

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16
Q

Austria

Austrian

A

Ausztria

osztrák

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17
Q

Japan

Japanese

A

Japán

japan

18
Q

China

Chinese

A

Kína

kínai

19
Q

India

Indian

A

India

indiai

20
Q

Israel

Israeli

A

Izrael

izraeli

21
Q

Vietnam

Vietnamese

A

Vietnám

vietnámi

22
Q

Nice to meet you!

A

Nagyon örülök!

(literally “it’s very nice”)

23
Q

Where are you from?

A

Te honnan jössz?

(literally “you from come?”)

24
Q

I am from _____.

ex: I am from Sweden.

A

______ból/ből jövök.

ex: Svédországból jövök.

(literally “____from I come” or “Sweden from I come”)

25
Q

How are you?

A

Hogy vagy?

26
Q

I’m fine/well/good.

A

Jól vagyok.

(literally “Well I am.”)

27
Q

I’m okay.

A

Megvagyok.

28
Q

I’m not that well/in a bad mood.

A

Nem vagyok túl jól.

(lit. “Not I am too well”)

29
Q

Singular pronouns:

  • I
  • You
  • He/She
  • You (formal)
A
  • Én - I
  • Te - you
  • Ő - he/she
  • Ön - you (formal)
30
Q

Thank you (very much).

A

Köszönöm (szépen).

31
Q

You’re (very) welcome.

A

(Nagyon) szívesen.

32
Q

Sorry/Excuse Me

A

Bocsánat

or

Elnézést

33
Q

No problem

A

**Semmi baj **(lit. “nothing wrong”)

or

Nem probléma

34
Q

Excuse me?

Pardon me?

A

Tessék

35
Q

How do you decide when to use -ból vs. -ből?

A

Use -ból when word contains any mély (deep) vowels:

  • a, á
  • o, ó
  • u, ú

Use -ből when word contains only magas (high) vowels:

  • e, é
  • i, í
  • ö, ő
  • ü, ű
36
Q

student

A

diak

37
Q

I don’t understand.

A

Nem értem.

38
Q

Conjugate the verb “to come” for I, you, he/she and formal you.

(As in: He comes from Berlin.)

A

én jövök

te jössz

ön/ő jön

(Ő Berlinből jössz.)

39
Q

Who are you?

A

Ki te vagy?

40
Q

also

A

is

41
Q

and

A

és