Lesson II

Question 1

ἀγαθός, ἀγαθή, ἀγαθόν

Answer 1

good

Question 2

ἄδικος, ἄδικον

Answer 2

unjust

Question 3

ἀθάνατος, ἀθάνατον

Answer 3

immortal, deathless (< θάνατος)

Question 4

ἄλογος, ἄλογον

Answer 4

irrational (< λόγος)

Question 5

ἄριστος, ἀρίστη, ἄριστον

Answer 5

best (superlative of ἀγαθός) (aristocrat)

Question 6

δεινός, δεινή, δεινόv

Answer 6

fearful, terrible; clever (dinosaur)

Question 7

Ἑλληνικός, -ή, -όν

Answer 7

Greek (Journal of Hellenic Studies)

Question 8

ἐσθλός, ἐσθλή, ἐσθλόν

Answer 8

noble, good, brave

Question 9

κακός, κακή, κακόν

Answer 9

bad, evil (cacophony)

Question 10

καλός, καλή, καλόν

Answer 10

good, fine, fair, beautiful (calligraphy)

Question 11

κοινός, κοινή, κοινόν

Answer 11

common, public (koinē)

Question 12

μόνος, μόνη, μόνον

Answer 12

alone, only (monotheistic)

Question 13

ὅλος, ὅλη, ὅλον

Answer 13

whole, entire, complete (holograph)

Question 14

πρῶτος, πρώτη, πρῶτον

Answer 14

first, foremost (protocol)

Question 15

σοφός, σοφή, σοφόν

Answer 15

wise, clever, skilled (sophisticated)

Question 16

χαλεπός, χαλεπή, χαλεπόν

Answer 16

hard, difficult

Question 17

χρηστός, χρηστή, χρηστόν

Answer 17

good

Question 18

βιβλίον, βιβλίου, τό

Answer 18

book (bibliography; βιβλιοθήκη, library)

Question 19

γάμος, γάμου, ὁ

Answer 19

marriage (monogamous)

Question 20

ἡδονή, ἡδονῆς, ἡ

Answer 20

pleasure (hedonist)

Question 21

ἰατρός, ἰατροῦ, ὁ

Answer 21

physician, healer (pediatrician, psychiatrist)

Question 22

κόσμος, κόσμου, ὁ

Answer 22

order, ornament, credit, world order, universe

Question 23

κατὰ κόσμον

Answer 23

in order, duly

Question 24

οἶνος, οἴνου, ὁ

Answer 24

wine (cf. Latin vinum)

Question 25

τύχη, τύχης, ἡ

Answer 25

fortune, luck

Question 26

ὕπνος, ὕπνου, ὁ

Answer 26

sleep

Question 27

διά prep.

Answer 27

through

Question 28

διά + gen.

Answer 28

through, by means of

Question 29

διά + acc.

Answer 29

because of, on account of

Question 30

εἰ

Answer 30

if

Question 31

νῦν

Answer 31

now; as it is (also, enclitic νυν, νυ, which does not have temporal significance)

Question 32

καὶ νῦν

Answer 32

even so

Question 33

οἰ νῦν

Answer 33

men of the present day

Question 34

ὅς, ἥ, ὅ

Answer 34

who, which, that (relative pronoun)

Question 35

ὅσπερ, ἥπερ, ὅπερ

Answer 35

the very one who (accented like ὅς, ἥ, ὅ)

Question 36

οὐ (οὐκ, οὐχ, οὐχί, οὔ)

Answer 36

not (οὐκ before smooth breathing; οὐχ before rough breathing; οὐχί emphatic; with accent, as last word, or as answer οὔ, No!)

Question 37

οὐδέ

Answer 37

but not, not even, nor

Question 38

περί

Answer 38

preposition, about, around

Question 39

περί + gen.

Answer 39

about, concerning

Question 40

περί + dat.

Answer 40

about (mostly poetic)

Question 41

περί + acc.

Answer 41

about, around, near (of place or time)

Question 42

πρός

Answer 42

preposition expressing direction, on the side of, in the direction of

Question 43

πρός + gen.

Answer 43

from

Question 44

πρός + dat.

Answer 44

at, near, besides, in addition to

Question 45

πρός + acc.

Answer 45

to, towards, with respect to

Question 46

τότε

Answer 46

at that time