lesson 9: key terms Flashcards
name of god in Judaism
Yahweh
name of god in the islamic faith
Allah (99 other names)
what is the god of christianity called
God (the creator, the father, etc)
sacred text of judaism
the torah
sacred text for islam
the qur’an
sacred text for christianity
the bible
language of sacred text - judaism
hebrew
langauge of sacred text - islamic
arabic (qur’anic arabic)
language of sacred text - christianity
latine/english
nature of god - islamic
- Shahadah (Creed)
- Salat (Prayer)
- Zakat (Charity to the poor)
- Sawm (Fasting during Ramadan)
- Hajj (Pilgrimage to Mecca)
nature of god - judaism
The tetragrammaton is the Hebrew name for G-d. it is the distinctive personal name for the God of Isreal. It is pronounced as Yahweh or Jehovah. Generally, Jewish people do not pronounce the tetragrammaton when written in scripture, instead replacing the name with Adona (Lord) or Hashem (The/His Name). when writing G-d in Judaism, many elect to leave the vowel out in recognition and reverence for the veneration of G-d’s name in the Jewish religion.
christianity
- Omniscient (All knowing) – God knows absolutely everything about you, and who you are
- Omnipotent (All powerful) – like a powerful potential, God can do anything he may wish
- Omnibenevolent (All good) – bene meaning good, God is all good, not one part of Him is bad
- Omnipresent (All present) – God is everywhere, in each of us, in this room, and in the trees
- Immanent (Found within everything) – God is within everything around us
- Transcendent (Beyond any language, concept or experience) – we cannot fully explain what God is as we are limited by language, we do not have the capacity to fully describe God, our brains do not have that capacity
islamic symbol
star and moon
jewish symbol
star of david
catholic symbol
cross
name of religious leader
jewish - rabbi
muslim - imam (prayer leader)
catholic - the pope, priest
religious buildings
jews - synagogue
catholic - church, chapel, cathedral, basilica
muslims - the mosque
rules
jews - 613 mitzvot
catholic - 10 commandmants
muslims - 5 pillars of islam
notes of gods qualities
God is divisible into 3 parts, the creator, Jesus and the Holy spirit. God is Omniscient (all knowing) Omnipotent (All powerful)
Omnibenevolent (All good)
Omnipresent (All present)
notes of allah’s qualites
Never say god’s name. the 99 names e.g. the preserver, the humiliator . that describe Gods qualities and Allah the 100th taboo name. these names describe all of Gods qualities.
notes of YHWH
God is Omniscient (all knowing) Omnipotent (All powerful)
Omnibenevolent (All good)
Omnipresent (All present).
gods rituals
baptism, communion, etc
allah’s rituals
aquiqa
yahwehs ritual
bar/bat mitzvahs
gods prophets
jesus, abraham, moses
islams prophet
muhammad, abraham