lesson 9: key terms Flashcards

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1
Q

name of god in Judaism

A

Yahweh

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2
Q

name of god in the islamic faith

A

Allah (99 other names)

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3
Q

what is the god of christianity called

A

God (the creator, the father, etc)

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4
Q

sacred text of judaism

A

the torah

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5
Q

sacred text for islam

A

the qur’an

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6
Q

sacred text for christianity

A

the bible

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7
Q

language of sacred text - judaism

A

hebrew

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8
Q

langauge of sacred text - islamic

A

arabic (qur’anic arabic)

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9
Q

language of sacred text - christianity

A

latine/english

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10
Q

nature of god - islamic

A
  • Shahadah (Creed)
  • Salat (Prayer)
  • Zakat (Charity to the poor)
  • Sawm (Fasting during Ramadan)
  • Hajj (Pilgrimage to Mecca)
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11
Q

nature of god - judaism

A

The tetragrammaton is the Hebrew name for G-d. it is the distinctive personal name for the God of Isreal. It is pronounced as Yahweh or Jehovah. Generally, Jewish people do not pronounce the tetragrammaton when written in scripture, instead replacing the name with Adona (Lord) or Hashem (The/His Name). when writing G-d in Judaism, many elect to leave the vowel out in recognition and reverence for the veneration of G-d’s name in the Jewish religion.

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12
Q

christianity

A
  • Omniscient (All knowing) – God knows absolutely everything about you, and who you are
  • Omnipotent (All powerful) – like a powerful potential, God can do anything he may wish
  • Omnibenevolent (All good) – bene meaning good, God is all good, not one part of Him is bad
  • Omnipresent (All present) – God is everywhere, in each of us, in this room, and in the trees
  • Immanent (Found within everything) – God is within everything around us
  • Transcendent (Beyond any language, concept or experience) – we cannot fully explain what God is as we are limited by language, we do not have the capacity to fully describe God, our brains do not have that capacity
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13
Q

islamic symbol

A

star and moon

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14
Q

jewish symbol

A

star of david

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15
Q

catholic symbol

A

cross

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16
Q

name of religious leader

A

jewish - rabbi
muslim - imam (prayer leader)
catholic - the pope, priest

17
Q

religious buildings

A

jews - synagogue
catholic - church, chapel, cathedral, basilica
muslims - the mosque

18
Q

rules

A

jews - 613 mitzvot
catholic - 10 commandmants
muslims - 5 pillars of islam

19
Q

notes of gods qualities

A

God is divisible into 3 parts, the creator, Jesus and the Holy spirit. God is Omniscient (all knowing) Omnipotent (All powerful)
Omnibenevolent (All good)
Omnipresent (All present)

20
Q

notes of allah’s qualites

A

Never say god’s name. the 99 names e.g. the preserver, the humiliator . that describe Gods qualities and Allah the 100th taboo name. these names describe all of Gods qualities.

21
Q

notes of YHWH

A

God is Omniscient (all knowing) Omnipotent (All powerful)
Omnibenevolent (All good)
Omnipresent (All present).

22
Q

gods rituals

A

baptism, communion, etc

23
Q

allah’s rituals

A

aquiqa

24
Q

yahwehs ritual

A

bar/bat mitzvahs

25
Q

gods prophets

A

jesus, abraham, moses

26
Q

islams prophet

A

muhammad, abraham

27
Q
A