Lesson 8 - Alcoholism Flashcards
How many people in the US are alcohol dependent? Alcohol abusers?
10 million; 5 million
What is the age group that tends to abuse alcohol?
20-40’s
What are the 6 countries that make up 80% of alcoholics?
US, Canada, Argentina, Chile, Japan, New Zealand
How many alcoholics are children of alcoholics?
2/3
What is the official definition of alcoholism?
“chronic disease of compulsive drinking that causes injury to drinkers health, social and/or economic functioning”
What are the 2 types of addictions associated with alcohol?
- ) Physical Addiction
2. ) Psychological Addiction - if I don’t have the substance I can’t live or live well
What is the definition of an addiction?
A person whose primary relationship is with the chemical or substance
What are some characteristics of alcoholics?
- ) Preoccupation with the substance
- ) Must protect the substance or supply
- ) Treat substance like a medicine (soothes pain, helps them live)
- ) A solitary use of the substance (want to be alone with it)
- ) Increased tolerance of the substance
- ) Points of amnesia or loss of memory
- ) Rapid intake of the substance
- ) Episodes of unplanned substance abuse
What are some myths to addiction with alcohol?
- ) Alcoholics must want help before they can get help
- ) The alcoholic must hit bottom before they can get help
- ) The alcoholic will quit drinking on his own
- ) Efforts to help the alcoholic may make matters worse
With addictions what should you focus on?
You should focus on relationships. You shouldn’t focus on not doing the substance.