Lesson 8 Flashcards
Access link
A port on a switch that is used to link to an individual device. Most ports on switches are access links.
MAC table
The MAC table is a table created within a switch that maps device MAC addresses to switch ports. The MAC table is normally built after the switch is first turned on. Managed switches support static entries in the MAC table created by an administrator. As traffic is sent through a switch, the MAC address is recorded, and the port is noted in the table.
Managed switch
A configurable switch. It can be configured to create VLANs, to modify specific settings on individual ports, to send alerts via SNMP, and much more.
Switch
A network device that connects computers and keeps track of computers connected to the switch. A switch creates separate collision domains. A traditional switch is a layer 2 device that tracks the location of computers based on their MAC addresses. It uses this information to internally switch traffic to only the destination device instead of all devices connected to the switch. Advanced switches can also operate on layer 3.
Unmanaged switch
A basic Layer 2 switch. This will work simply by plugging it in and connecting it. It is not configurable.
Uplink port
An uplink port is used between two devices so that they may share in the communication process on the LAN. Uplink ports may be utilized by either hubs or switches.
VLAN
A VLAN is a LAN environment that is created on managed switches. VLANs offer improved security, increased performance, and the ability to add clients to a network segment regardless of their physical location.
True or false. Layer 2 switches create separate broadcast domains.
False
You are looking at a drawing of a 100 Mbps switch and want to identify what device is connected to the first port. How will the port be labelled?
F0
Which of the following is used to isolate hosts and segments, and to control broadcast traffic?
VLAN
Which of the following is a unique 48-bit address assigned to a network interface card (NIC)?
MAC address
True or false. A managed switch requires less administrative overhead than an unmanaged switch.
False
Which of the following is the reason to configure VLAN?
To reduce broadcast overhead on a network
A 100 Mbps switch is configured to combine five ports using LACP with full-duplex. What is the effective throughput at the uplink?
1000 Mbps
A switch has 48 ports. How many VLANs can you create with it?
24
Which of the following is also known as a logical network?
VLAN
What does a switch maintain to track the location of computers?
A MAC address table