lesson 7-8 grammar & idioms

Question 1

to cope/handle quickly

Answer 1

발이 빠르다

Question 2

what is the plain style of writing?

Answer 2

-(는/ㄴ)다

Question 3

plain style for verbs

Answer 3

-ㄴ/는다

Question 4

plain style for adjectives

Answer 4

-다

Question 5

plain style for past tense

Answer 5

-었다/았다/ㅆ다

Question 6

negatives of adjectives vs action

Answer 6

adjectives: 지 않다
verbs: 지 않는다

Question 7

question reported style

Answer 7

(으/느)냐고 하다

Question 8

request reported style

Answer 8

(으)라고 하다

Question 9

proposal reported style

Answer 9

~자고 하다

Question 10

reported form for adjectives

Answer 10

-다고 해요 if it’s well known
-다고 했어요 for specific

Question 11

i think this drama is too boring

Answer 11

이 드라마가 너무 재미없다고 생각해요

Question 12

nouns in reported form

Answer 12

(이)라고 하다

Question 12

indirect quotation in future tense

Answer 12

-(으)ㄹ 거라고 하다

Question 13

to be arrogant/stuck up

Answer 13

콧대가 높다

Question 14

to know/don’t know for adjectives

Answer 14

adjective + (으)ㄴ지 알다/모르다

Question 15

to know/don’t know for verbs

Answer 15

는지 알다/모르다

Question 16

it seems that

Answer 16

adjectives: -(으)ㄴ 것 같다
verbs, present: -는 것 같다

verbs past tense is the same as adjectives

verbs, future: -(으)ㄹ 것 같다

Question 17

gullible

Answer 17

귀가 얇다

Question 18

have done

Answer 18

-(으)ㄴ 적이 있다

e.g. 저는 경주에 간 적이 있어요
저는 부산에 간 적이 없어요

Question 19

have done in the past

Answer 19

-어/아 본 적이 있다