lesson 5 + 6 grammar and idioms

Question 1

to have a big mouth

Answer 1

입이 싸다 / 가볍다

Question 2

to keep a secret

Answer 2

입이 무겁다

Question 3

to give/make a lot

Answer 3

손이 크다

Question 4

to be the same as N

Answer 4

N같다

Question 5

N1 is like N2

Answer 5

N1은/는 N2같아요, e.g. 제 친구는 천사 같아요

Question 6

N1 looks similar to N2

Answer 6

N1은/는 N2하고 닯았어요/비슷해요

Question 7

N1 and N2 are similar in N3

Answer 7

N1하고 N2은/는 N3이/가 같아요

Question 8

conjugate 부르다 into permission form

Answer 8

불러도 돼요

Question 9

conjugate 듣다 into permission form

Answer 9

들어도 돼요

Question 10

conjugate 쓰다 into permission form

Answer 10

써도 돼요

Question 11

without permission

Answer 11

허락 없이

Question 12

how to express a 3rd person’s emotion

Answer 12

~어/아 하다

Question 13

to have good cooperation

Answer 13

손발이 맞다

Question 14

to have bad cooperation

Answer 14

손발이 안 맞다

Question 15

to cope quickly

Answer 15

발이 빠르다

Question 16

i hope

Answer 16

~(으)면 좋겠어요

Question 17

i wish, but

Answer 17

~(으)면 좋을 텐데

Question 18

how to do the 다 form of 반말

Answer 18

• adjectives: root form
• verbs, present: ㄴ/는다
• verbs, past: past tense + 다 (먹었다)

Question 19

question form of 반말

Answer 19

냐, e.g. 예쁘냐, 예뻤냐

Question 20

command form of 반말

Answer 20

change to plain form and remove 요, e.g. 드세요 > 먹어

can also add 라 e.g. 먹어라

Question 21

don’t go 반말

Answer 21

가지 마 / 가지 마라

Question 22

suggestion 반말

Answer 22

자, e.g. 먹자

Question 23

positive suggestions in 반말

Answer 23

자, e.g. 듣자

Question 24

negative suggestions in 반말

Answer 24

지 말자 e.g. 가지 말자

Question 25

yes in 반말

Answer 25

응/어

Question 26

학교에 가다가 우체국에 갔어 vs 학교에 갔다가 우체국에 갔어

Answer 26

in the first u never made it to school, in the second u did

Question 27

to promise to do something

Answer 27

-기로 했어요

Question 28

to plan/think about doing something

Answer 28

~(으)ㄹ까 하다