lesson 7 Flashcards
These are written tables that provide a means of
determining the specific technical factors to be used for
a given radiographic examination.
RADIOGRAPHIC TECHNIQUE CHART
Requirements for Radiographic Technique Chart:
- Calibrated x-ray machine
- Manual or automatic processor must be in good
condition - Total filtration of 2.5 – 3 mm. Al equivalent is
necessary - Types of grid
- Collimator accuracy
It uses a fixed mAs and a kVp that varied according to
the thickness of the anatomic part.
Variable-kVp Technique Chart
formula for variable-kVp Technique Chart
kVp = 2 X thickness of anatomy(cm) +30
Once selected the kVp is fixed at that level for the type of examination and not varied according to different thicknesses of the anatomic part. The mAs, however, changed according to the thickness of the anatomic part to provide the proper density
Fixed-kVp Technique Chart
The kVp selected for this chart is greater than 100. This type of exposure technique could be used for routine chest radiography to provide the various tissue mass densities present in the lung fields and mediastinum. It
High-kVp Technique Chart
It is a computer-assisted automatic exposure system which uses an electronic exposure timer. T
Automatic-Exposure Technique Chart
states that the x-ray intensity is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the source of radiation
inverse square-law
states that the mAs is directly proportional to the square of the distance from the source of radiation
mAs-Distance Relationship
formula for inverse square-law
i1 / i2 = (D2)2 / (D1)2
formula for mAs-Distance Relationship
mAs2 / mAs1 = (D2)2 / (D1)2