Lesson 5.2 Health info tech supports nurse decision making

Question 1

This is part computer science and part cognitive science, encompassing the phenomena of computers performing tasks that require human intelligence.

Answer 1

Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Question 2

This is a group of different mathematical methods to build AI rules. Each of these methods has its strengths and weaknesses based on the types of data being analyzed

Answer 2

machine learning

Question 3

What are the 3 characteristics of AI?

Answer 3

intentional, intelligent, and adaptive manner.

Question 4

What are real world examples of AI/CDS applications for nurses?

Answer 4

Sepsis CDS alert
CONCERN: predicts patient’s risk of clinical deterioration

Question 5

These guidelines seek to enhance accessibility of information in EHR for better patient outcomes. and it sought to increase effective use of the EHR for improved patient outcomes

Answer 5

Meaningful use

Question 6

what does CDS or CDSS stand for?

Answer 6

Clinical Decision Support Systems

Question 7

this is used to analyze genomic, environment, and lifestyle (precision medicine) and evidence-based and personalized patient care (precision nursing)towards quality outcomes and patient safety

Answer 7

predictive analytics

Question 8

This infrastructure allows healthcare providers and allied healthcare professionals to appropriately access and securely share a patient’s vital medical information electronically—improving the speed, quality, safety, and cost of patient care.

Answer 8

Health information exchange (HIE)

Question 8

What are the 3 key forms of health information exchange?

Answer 8

Query-based exchange, directed exchange, and consumer-mediated exchange

Question 9

This key form of health information exchange is often used for unplanned events. Like a visit to the emergency department. It allows providers to find and request information on a patient from other providers.

Answer 9

Query-based exchange

Question 10

This key form of health information exchange is used to support coordinated care and allows the ability to send and receive secure information electronically between care providers.

Answer 10

Directed exchange

Question 11

This key form of health information exchange allows the ability for patients to review, manage, and control the use of their health information among providers.

Answer 11

Consumer-mediated exchange

Question 12

This is the collection of emerging technologies that use mobile communications and network technologies for healthcare systems. It is changing the landscape of healthcare because its focus on patient-centric needs is allowing the improvement of patient education, preventative care, and diagnosis and research-based treatment

Answer 12

Mobile health, also known as mHealth

Question 13

What are examples of mHealth tech?

Answer 13

Smartphone-connected devices, wearable sensors, lab-on-a-chip, and implantable and ingestible sensors

Question 14

These are categorized as clinical information systems or administrative information systems

Answer 14

Health information systems

Question 15

This is what is involved in the design, development, implementation, integration, creation, use, and maintenance of health information systems. It also refers to the area of healthcare that uses computer hardware, software, or infrastructure to record, retrieve, analyze, archive, secure, and share clinical administrative, and financial information

Answer 15

Health information technology (HIT)